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Weeklong Sessions Seek Agreement on Montserrat’s CPP

By Staff Reporter

Twenty-three representatives of Her Majesty’s Government, the Government of Montserrat, their support personnel, and three international observers, spent most of the week in intense negotiations to hammer out a Country Policy Plan (CPP) for the island.

The CPP, when approved by HMG’s Department for International Development (DFID), will endorse the Government of Montserrat’s priorities for programs on which allocated British funds of £75 million will be spent over the next three years.

Approval of the agreed plan may not be immediate. The Sustainable Development Plan, a road map of sorts needed as a basis for the CPP, was drafted months ago but only recently won final approval. It is to be published in the next two or three weeks.

An added complication for the CPP, as pointed out by Chief Minister the Honourable David S. Brandt, is that only six months into the three-year timetable for the CPP’s £75 million, "approximately 61 percent of the allocation has already been committed."

Nevertheless, Richard Teuten, head of Overseas Territories in DFID, in advance of the negotiations expressed his confidence "that the usual spirit of cooperation between HMG and GOM will prevail and that we will end the week with a draft CPP that I can submit to my Ministers with confidence of their approval."

His Excellency Governor Tony Abbott at the opening day, described the upcoming CPP sessions as "the most important meeting involving the Government of Montserrat and HMG to take place since the start of the volcanic crisis in 1995."

Chief Minster Brandt characterized the sessions as "plotting a path to social and economic recovery, which will lead to sustainable development."

Both the Governor and the Chief Minister conceded the difficulties to be confronted in the negotiations.

Governor Abbott conceded at the outset that the issue of an airstrip or an airport "will be contentious" because it is "by far the most expensive." He warned "that it will be extremely difficult to make real progress on the other priorities with the CPP, and what may be spent on them, until there is a clear agreement on how much is going to be dedicated to the airstrip or airport." He declared himself still to prefer to "see money spent on developing a proper airport at Bramble (rather) than spending a great deal more money on an airstrip of undetermined value to Montserrat."

Chief Minister Brandt lamented, "How can it be possible to rank housing against education, health services versus infrastructure development and so on? There is no doubt in my mind that additional resources will be required and I can assure you that I will do all in my power to ensure that we obtain access to additional resources within the three- year period."

During the week’s working group sessions, Government Ministries and Permanent Secretaries outlined to HMG representatives the "Action Plans" for their areas of responsibility. For instance, the Ministry for Education, Health and Community Services was obliged to present proposals for continued work on the hospital at St. John’s and a variety of related health services; for community development and welfare support; and the many challenges to be addressed for schools and libraries.

Each Ministry, and the Permanent Secretary within that Ministry, ranked what they considered to be their greatest responsibilities. Those listed, they were then required to detail, what steps they would take on each in the year 1999-2000 and again 2000-2001.

Such intense meetings can be exhausting exercises. Nevertheless, the mood in advance was generally optimistic among the key players.

Chief Minister Brandt described as "critical components" "land acquisition, airport development, housing, infrastructure, improvements, education services, health services, assistance to the productive sector and social welfare."

He also declared that "a way must be found to speed up the overall process so that our projects are approved on a timely basis. This is critical to our implementation plan. Constant delays in project approval hinders our ability to respond when the projects are eventually approved. So this is an area that I hope we will be able to agree a process which is acceptable to both parties."

That concern, at least, was shared by both Governor Abbott and Mr. Teuten in their opening remarks.

The negotiation program scheduled "wrap up sessions" for Friday afternoon, but even if that timetable was achieved and all the issues resolved, it will be some time before the CPP is officially the DFID-approved road ahead for Monster’s spending of British financial aid. How much more of the £75 million will have been allocated in the meantime is anyone’s guess.

Participants in the weeks sessions included:

For HMG, Mr. Teuten; Mr. David Gillett, Ms. Janet Gardener and Ms. Helene Radcliffe from DFID; Mr. David Hollamby, Ms. Becky Lyon and Mr. Phil Ellis from the Overseas Territories Department of the Foreign and Commonwealth Office, and Mr. Iain Christie, Legal Adviser.

For GOM, Chief Minister Brandt: the Honourable Adelina Tuitt, Minister of Education, Health & Community Services the Honourable P Austin Bramble, Minister of Agriculture, Trade & Environment; the Honourable Rupert L Weekes, Minister of Communications & Works: the Honourable Charles Ekins, Attorney General; the Honourable C.T. John, Financial Secretary; Mrs. Geraldine Cabey, Accountant General; Mr. Lorenzo Cassell, Auditor General; Ms. Janice Panton, Montserrat's Information Officer in the UK; Mrs. Angela Greenaway, Director of the Development Unit; Mr. Phillip Chambers, Senior Economist, and Ms. Joanna Wilkes, Economist, supported by Ms. Nyota Ryan and Ms. Rhoda Burns.

Observers included Mr. Hans J Okorn. representing the European Union; Dr. Juliette Melville, representing the Caribbean Development Bank, and Mr. Neil Pierre, representing the United Nations Development Programme.


Cable TV Wants More, or Goodbye

Bennette Roach

Cable TV is planning a pull-out from Montserrat if they do not receive extended monopoly of what many already believe is a kill in Montserrat.

Sources have revealed that the company is saying they need this to continue the rest of their existing agreement with the Government and people of Montserrat to supply cable TV to the island. It is reported that they claim to have had severe losses as a result of Hugo and had not since recovered their losses, which were severely extended by the advent of the volcanic crisis in July 1995.

It may not be well known that the cable company, which has managed to maintain its services throughout the crisis, is receiving a considerable sum of money monthly to assist in bringing radio ZJB into people's homes as long as they have television, via channel 5. This channel is commonly known as the local access TV channel, which many years ago was donated to the people of Montserrat for local use.

It is understood that the company has another four years to go before their monopoly agreement expires. Some local experts in the field of providing this or similar service feel that it can be provided at a lower cost to the public, but because the current agreement with the cable company gives them sole rights to provide the service, they do not have the opportunity to demonstrate this.

Back in the early ‘90s at least two Montserratians offered to test this by providing TV viewing to residents in parts of Richmond Hill and Foxes Bay. They had to apply to Cable TV for the privilege, which was denied. This meant that these areas continued to be without the service, since it would cost them astronomical sums to have it from Cable TV.


More Crisis for Brown & Root and Contractors

The Housing Projects May Face More Delays

The Montserrat reconstruction and housing project and Lookout seem heading for further delays as contractors threaten their employers Brown & Root to lay down their tools if corrective measures are not taken with personnel.

Brown & Root manager Micahel Dodd, told the Reporter today that he will try everything in his power to deal with and avoid the conflicts which he said "are sometimes inevitable in the construction business."

The group of six contractors in a communiqué to the manager, copied to the Chief Minister, the Minster of Agriculture, Lands and Housing and DFID, write: "The current volatile working environment which has been created by the presence of your Construction Supervisor, Mr. Philip Boydell, cannot be allowed to continue, if our objectives are to be achieved…

"We have all been living and working under very difficult conditions in Montserrat since the beginning of the volcanic crisis, and the fact that we have achieved what we have, bears testimony to the level of commitment which we all share."

The contractors among other accusations claim, "There is an obvious lack of supervision on site… On a daily basis, we have to subject ourselves to an attitude from him which reeks an obvious lack of respect for the persons…"

As a result of the various complaints the contractors conclude: "There is now a serious and probably irreparable breach of trust between the Contractors and Brown & Root."

They had requested a meeting between all the parties to whom the letter was delivered "in an effort to encourage some further dialogue on this rather important matter," and to get to an understanding that they are unable to continue working under the conditions stated.

In ending the letter it stated to the manager, "we have decided to put you on notice, that we have absolutely no intention of continuing to work with Mr. Boydell after Friday, November 20, 1998, we know that it is now impossible for us to function in the environment which he has created."

It was a busy week for the ministers of government and DFID who were involved in the Country Policy Plan (CPC) negotiations, but Mr. Dodd had been meeting with various officials in preparing to deal with the new situation which has developed.

It is expected that some speedy actions will be taken to resolve this matter. 


EDITORIAL

"Compliments All Around, But What’s in the CPP?"

From all reports, official and otherwise, this past week of negotiations is expected to be remembered for a long time to come. The three main players, the British Government, His Excellency the Governor and the Honourable Chief Minister all had glowing words to describe the negotiations.

Governor Abbott first complimented the various teams "for the manner in which these talks have been conducted."

Chief Minister Brandt gave his compliments during the question period of a press conference held late today, while complimenting the staff of the Development Unit and the Montserrat Government officials "whose dedication and drive contributed significantly to the conclusions reached."

It was the Governor who revealed that the negotiations went "long into the night to reach the kind of conclusions that will be reflected in the Country Policy Plan (CPP)."

Mr. Richard Teuten, leader of the British team of officials, in his own words "echoed the words of appreciation in the joint statement and by the Governor about the professionalism and hard work of so many Government of Montserrat officials and especially the staff of the Development Unit."

Mr. Teuten also expressed appreciation for the "valuable contributions made by the wider Montserratian public in the CPP preparation, and in particular to the Chamber of Commerce."

He expected that both the Governor and the Chief Minister would agree that they had achieved during this week the four objectives he had outlined on Monday, the first of which is, the entire British team had obtained a clear understanding of Montserrat's priorities.

Perhaps more significantly another of his achieved objectives, they (the two sides) have both indorsed the importance of enhancing the capacity of the Government of Montserrat (GOM) to plan and implement the policies necessary to rebuild the island and the actions needed to establish this capacity.

Once again the improvement and efficiency of the way we do business in Montserrat is mentioned. Only this time someone is saying that there is understanding on our part that this is necessary and that there is an appreciation of what is required to achieve these policies..

There is a certain timidity in accepting or believing that this is the case. But since it comes from Richard Teuten, who is regarded locally, as being very shrewd and conscientious in his discussions and negotiations and his work, perhaps the fact that Mr. Brandt could boast that his government has done what no other has achieved makes it believable. But that remains to be seen and may be where the greater challenge lies.

At the beginning of the negotiations there was obvious nervousness among the parties as all expressed the thought that they would have been difficult. At the end they were described to have been conducted "in a spirit of co-operation, understanding and mutual respect."

One person very heavily involved in the preparation for this week's activities confirmed, against our skepticism, that this was the case and said that the discussions were at times "very frank, forthright and open."

All Montserrat had been waiting to hear the outcome of the discussions of the airport/airstrip, which the Governor had openly suggested would have been the biggest expenditure on the table and should probably be sidelined. It was the Chief Minister who responded to the question by saying that the matter has been postponed for future discussions and decisions. More time would have been needed to take this matter further but another question would be, was the money expected to be used for this project committed to other things?


LETTERS TO THE EDITOR

Letter to Coroner Via The Reporter

Mr. Rhys Burriss

Senior Magistrate

Woodlands

Montserrat

November 6, 1998

After the event of June 25, 1997 two (2) workers at the airport were never again seen and since then have been presumed dead. In my opinion, objectivity will be compromised if the determination of the cause of death be decided solely on the events of June 25 and a fraction of the story. You need to know the entire story from the beginning to the end. You need to know why both workers were killed and why other workers had to flee for their lives. For this reason, I am disappointed that certain essential personnel have never been included in this inquest for the clues that they might offer in solving this puzzle.

What compounds that problem is that the British Government is today suggesting Bramble Airport as an option for the new airport. In other words, they are suggesting that passengers and workers return to that very site against the advice of the scientist. This causes me to wonder how valuable are our lives.

I was told on more than one occasion that the authorities disobeyed the advice of the scientist on June 25, 1997 both before and after the event. They were warned that the airport should be closed while the public was being told that the airport was safe. It seems to me that by keeping the airport opened, surrounding villagers viewed the authorities order of evacuation as contradictory and as over-exaggerated, since the airport was located in Trants. I perceive that the non-closure of the airport provided a false sense of security to its neighbours.

Was this the reason why two workers at the airport are still missing? Permit me to explain - they would travel from the north on the airport bus in the morning an return to the north in the evening with the other workers at 6 p.m. when the airport closed. They would return to the adjacent villages before or after their airport shift for their various purposes. Do you have any what we were told by scientists and the authorities about pyroclastic flows? Why did the scientist risk their lives against their own advice and wisdom?

The fatalities of that memorable day in the history of Montserrat would probably tell you the story if they could, but they are not. It, therefore, means that we all must be given a chance to tell you a portion of their story based on our own experiences. The people of Montserrat and the world need to know the truth. I is time for the cover-up to stop. Many will never return to work or as passengers at W.H. Bramble airport. Once bitten-twice-shy -- we will not be forced to jeopardize our lives again. Your life and our lives depend on a thorough inquest. Let us resolve this matter once and for all so that the same mistakes will not be made again.

Please do all in your power to ascertain the truth. Give all of us a chance to participate in the inquest. Although you are encouraging volunteers with information to speak up, I think that certain persons should be officially approached regarding any information that they might be able to provide. All of us: families of fatalities, burnt victims, the rescued, taxi drivers, farmers, airport workers, pilots, and police at the checkpoints.

A Concerned citizen

See article on the Coroner's response


A Trip to PARADISE

By Norma Walter

Years ago we agreed that as we got older we would like to spend those long, bone-chilling cold months we experience inKen & Norma Walter.jpg (63350 bytes) the Great Northeast of the USA in a more friendly climate. Ken did a great deal of research on the islands of the Caribbean and found a gem. It sounded too good to be true. In 1986 we thought we would visit this "gem" for the first time, in addition to the American island of St. Croix. We looked at some land in St. Croix and saw some possibilities but made no commitments until we visited the other island on our agenda.

As is the case in the Caribbean, we arrived at the airport in Antigua only to be told that the pilot for the flight to our final destination had not arrived and the flight would be delayed until he showed up. We quickly learned the "Caribbean way" and relaxed with a beer and gin & tonic at the bar. After waiting three hours, we were escorted to our little airplane, and made the brief flight to the little gem in the Leeward Islands - MONTSERRAT. When we stepped off the plane and walked to the immigration officer who greeted us with a big smile and stamped our passport with the shamrock, I turned to Ken and said "we don’t need to look any further." He agreed. We were taken by an equally friendly taxi driver named Peter to the Montserrat Springs Hotel, and there continued to receive courteous and friendly service, despite, or perhaps because of, our late arrival. We were exhausted and grateful. We were never disappointed during that first visit in 1986. We bought two beautiful lots in Woodlands (although Foxes Bay and Richmond Hill were highlighted and encouraged.) The lush green of the rain forest and the beautiful hills of Woodlands were irresistible to us.

We came back again and stayed at the Coconut Hill Hotel, which was an even more memorable experience. Mr. Fergus was a dignified and friendly host and Matthew took exceptional care of us in the dining room and the bar.

Our next visit was planned with our two boys during the Christmas holidays of 1989. We were very anxious to introduce them to "paradise." And then there was Hugo. Enough said. Our hopes of sharing Montserrat with the boys were dashed. But true to the courage and endurance that has become the hallmark of the Montserratians, you came back even stronger and more beautiful (if that was possible.) Subsequent stays at the Vue Point, with its gracious hosts and beautiful accommodations, and earlier this year with Clover and David Lea, convinced us that for us the dream will always be Montserrat. The volcano has not changed our longing to be here and to build a little house in Woodlands.


SCRIPTURE VERSE THIS WEEK

Conscience Spurs Us To Be Holy

I have rejoiced in the way of thy testimonies, as much as in all riches.

I will meditate in thy precepts, and have respect unto thy ways. Psalm 119: 14-15

Some fear that the obedience of faith would dehumanize us. In fact, it rehumanizes us to a depth not known before. The moral energy our consciences acquire does more than keep us from being bad; it moves us to a positive goal; sanctity…

One of the greatest hungers of our age is the craving for human development. Is not a supreme manifestation of our humanity its moral character? And does not the conscience play the principal role in bringing about a morally attractive person?

Anyone who wants to explore the depths of what it means to be human must prepare to feel the drive of conscience and the exaltation of shaping that conscience so that forces within us move us to nobility.

No drama can more absorb the interest of a human being that the struggle to form a conscience. That's what draws us to great drama and biography. That's what will bring us to the humanity of our dreams and to the eternal destiny that is our baptismal birthright.


NEWS BRIEFS

Group Forms to Focus Eyes South of Belham

More than 100 persons crowded the pavilion at Woodlands Beach Thursday night to voice their concerns about those communities south of Belham that have not been destroyed by the volcano.

Residents and property owners hope to induce both the Government of Montserrat and the British to discuss more openly their plans for that area of the Exclusion Zone, particularly how soon it might be possible for residents to return.

The meeting appointed Bruce Farara as chairman of the group, still unnamed, and chose two representative spokesmen each from Isles Bay, Cork Hill, Weekes, Delvins, Foxes Bay and Richmond Hill. Similar representatives are sought for St. George’s Hill.

Charles Bagley of Foxes Bay opened the meeting by explaining that a small group of expats had discussed their concerns about valuable properties still inaccessible and unprotected. "We decided," he said, "that we had to hear from the people from Montserrat."

Mr. Farara said the group’s concern heightened sharply when he and a few others learned that the Country Policy Plan, being negotiated this week, contained no provisions in the 75-million pound allocation over the next three years for south of Belham.

"There’s nothing in there about doing anything," he said. "I asked the question, what if the scientists within that three-year period say that it’s okay, we know now Cork Hill is safe, what would happen? They said, well if no extra money is made available, they’d have to shift around projects in there; they’d have to go without something else to get money spent for that."

Although there were elements of clear frustration in the remarks of some of the participants, the meeting was one of hope if not optimism. Some speakers emphasized the value to the government of reopening those areas.

" The areas that we’re talking about," said one, "are in relatively high tax areas, certainly areas that are capable of generating revenues. . . We want to pay taxes, we want to have a reason for paying the taxes, and we want to pay the electric bills, we want to pay the water bills. All these things are in the hands of other people who have to determine whether or not we are going to have that opportunity."

"I think both governments have got to be answerable to the people who invested in this island and made Montserrat what it was," said another. "Most of those places still exist and I think both governments have a legal obligation to answer all the questions that we can’t answer."

Several speakers pointed to the positive effect reopening the areas could have on the housing problem. One said, "Here you have a vast number of persons with houses that are still functional. They have not been destroyed. They may be a bit damaged, but they are still functional."

That point was echoed by another speaker: "Everybody here is renting or living somewhere in the north. All those houses are going to be freed up for people who don’t have a house in the south to go back to. So if you want to think about all the housing that will be available if we can all go back to where we came from, there is all that potential housing in the north . . . (and) all the revenues that will be generated by the taxes that they’ll start collecting again."

The representatives who will speak for their specific areas in behalf of the group are:


Clare Short Now Says Montserrat’s Different

On Monday last week in the House of Commons, the Rt. Honourable Clare Short was answering a question from Dr. Jenny Tonge (Richmond Park): "Does the Secretary of State share my sense of deja vu? I recall not only the Bangladesh disaster, but that this time last year we deplored delays and mistakes in sending aid to the island of Montserrat after the volcanic eruption there."

The parliamentarian still on the question directed to the lady: " However, will she explain why it has taken two weeks to send aid to Central America? Will the review of her Department's disaster preparedness, which was promised after Montserrat, take place? Will she ensure that the aid going to Central America is not just swift but appropriate?"

Ms. Short must have been proud when she responded, as she did not miss the opportunity for some political mileage and to promote her department's "efficiency." "… Our Government have been a leading force in the international effort to move rapidly everywhere -- whether or not the cameras are there.

"Progress is being made, but we need more progress in Central America.

Montserrat is a different case. It was a complete mess under the previous Administration and it is properly organised now."

This week, both her Ministry (DFID) and the Foreign Commonwealth Office -- after she had announced a half year ago a pledge of £75 million (additional to funds already spent as emergency) -- have sat down with the Montserrat government to discuss the priorities to which the money must be applied. Montserrat is moved well into the fourth year of the crisis in Montserrat, but for the first time we hear of Ms. Short's admission that the Montserrat case was different. Reference was being made in the question and her reply to Bangladesh and Central America, but it may well be questionable as to how she would qualify that "difference."


Coroner Responds Promptly to Letter

Mr. Rhys Burriss, Senior Magistrate and Coroner in Montserrat, responded quickly to a letter which is published in our Letters to the Editor section. This letter, which is in respect of the ongoing inquest into the deaths that took place on June 25, 1997, was submitted to the editor to be forwarded anonymously to the Coroner.

Mr. Burriss, in his prompt reply wrote: " The letter asks that I ‘give all of us a chance to participate in this inquest’. This is precisely the aim of my repeated requests on Radio Montserrat and in The Reporter that anyone who believes he may have useful evidence to provide should make himself known either to the Coroner’s Officer Sergeant Meade [2555] for the latter to take a statement or to this office directly if preferred [4056]. I have also made clear that anyone who wishes to be considered an ‘Interested Person’, such as relatives of the deceased, should contact my office with a view to such Persons having an opportunity to ask questions of witnesses.

"Interested Persons may ask questions themselves or through any one of the highly competent Attorneys who practice in Montserrat. To date only a small number of persons have taken this opportunity but it is not too late for others to do so provided they act promptly. I am aware that at least one Attorney is willing to represent such persons on a virtually pro bono basis, that is, for a very modest fee, and it may be that other Attorneys are equally willing."

The coroner updated that some 40 persons have given evidence to the Inquest, either directly or, if unavailable, via their statements being read by Police. He said that these persons include most of the categories named in the last paragraph of the letter.

Meanwhile he confirms that, "Still to be heard are a number of officials, including the former Governor and Commissioner of Police and a Chief Scientist."

As a final reference to the letter the Coroner wrote that he has done as much as he could to encourage people to come forward to give testimony on the matter: "As to the suggestion that ‘certain essential personnel have never been included….’ any such absences are certainly not through lack of due diligence on my part."

He then explains, "You will understand that I cannot issue a witness summons to ‘Certain Essential Personnel.’ The witness summons has to have a name on it so that the Police can serve it. Any suggestions as to potential witnesses will be considered."


Dr. Fergus to Address Conference in Capetown

hfergus.jpg (7319 bytes)The Commonwealth Parliamentary Association with headquarters in London, has invited Dr. Howard Fergus, Speaker of the Montserrat Legislative Council to participate in a conference in Capetown, South Africa.

The conference theme is "Governance Structures and the Democratic Process: Round Table on Managing Parliament -- Executive Interface in the Commonwealth". Dr. Fergus will present a Paper on Parliament’s Control of the Executive.

In recent years, Dr. Fergus has been invited to contribute to international parliamentary conferences in Botswana and Buckinghamshire in the UK.


Montserrat’s Published Literature Still Growing

Prospects are good for the growth of a published Montserratian literature. The work of two poets -- Rev. Joan Meade and Chanelle Roach -- were accepted recently by "The Caribbean Writer," which is published by the University of the Virgin Islands. "The Caribbean Writer" is a leading literary journal with names such as Kamau Brathwaite, George Lamming, E.A. Markham and Derek Walcott on its Advisory Editorial Board.

In addition, Macmillans of England, a leading international publisher, has agreed to publish a book of poems entitled, "Volcano Song: Poems of an Island in Agony," written by Howard Fergus. Illustrative black and white drawings will be provided by Chad Cumberbatch. Macmillan has agreed to donate all income from the book to a Montserrat Relief Fund; both the author’s royalties and the artist’s fees will also be donated to the Relief Fund.

Meanwhile a book of poems, entitled "Hope: Fiftieth Anniversary Poetry Anthology" and edited by H.A. Fergus, is about to go to a local press. This book which celebrates Montserratian hope during a volcanic crisis and the fiftieth anniversary of the UWI contains pieces by 28 persons. The contributors to this volume include Jacqueline Browne, Chad Cumberbatch, Elcia Daniel, Ann Marie Dewar, Jane Grell, Jamal Jeffers, E.A. Markham, Joan Delsol Meade, Chanelle Roach and A-dZiko Simba.

The UWI, Montserrat is seeking financial assistance for the publication of this book and so far there is at least one promising response.

UWI Resident Tutor Howard Fergus is using this opportunity to appeal to persons with interest and talent in creative writing to link up with the Writers Maroon. It provides a productive environment in which writers can develop and achieve international recognition for their work.


GOLDEN YEARS HOME HANDED OVER

By Cathy Buffonge

After more than two years of fund-raising, hard work and dedication by the Montserrat Red Cross, the Golden Years Home for the elderly has been handed over to the Foundation which will manage it.

President of the Montserrat Red Cross, Mrs Lystra Osborne, explained that the idea for the Home came early in the volcanic crisis, when the Red Cross found itself responsible for the care of a large number of elderly folk who had been evacuated from their homes. At one point as many as 119 old folk were being cared for in the Brades Primary School, and 26 at Cavalla Hill community centre, staffed at first solely by volunteers. Later, the shelter at St Peters (Scraps Memorial) was set up.

Also deeply involved in the organization of these shelters was former PS Health Ms Florence Daley. She and Mrs Osborne became concerned about the inconvenience and temporary nature of these shelters, as it became increasingly clear that, for most of the residents, there would be no moving back home.

It was then that they came up with the idea of building a permanent home for the elderly. "There was no money, no land and no resources," Mrs Osborne said. "All that existed was a clear determination to achieve this goal." And this determination did eventually make the dream a reality. A solid and most attractive Home has been completed, and over 50 residents moved in on August 21st this year.

Mrs Osborne praised the overwhelming support and generosity of a host of individuals, organizations and groups, including regional and overseas Red Cross societies, as well as the hard work and dedication of Red Cross and other volunteers. Local architect Ken Cassell designed the Home free of charge, and there were many generous donations, including US$200,000 from the son of JC Penny, and 10,000 concrete blocks from St Kitts Masonary Products.

Substantial donations came from Cable and Wireless, the Caribbean Association of Indigenous Banks, Sir George Martin (through the Music for Montserrat concert), and Mr Allen Stanford of Antigua, whose contribution will enable the grounds to be properly landscaped. Britain’s Department for International Development (DFID), contributed EC $400,000, as well as agreeing to continue assisting the Home. And there were many more.

Mrs Osborne made it clear that every donation, big or small, was very much appreciated and went towards making the Home a reality. A plaque is being prepared, naming all donors of over EC$10,000, while all the other donors’ names have been inscribed in a special book which will be kept at the Home. The land for the Home cost EC$114,000, and the building, which was constructed by local contractor Ryan Investments, cost EC$1.9 million.

Governor Anthony Abbott described the Home as "a truly Montserratian project of which everyone in the community can feel justifiably proud." Ms Daley, who chaired the ceremony, said, "It’s been a long journey, and the journey isn’t finished, because we are going to depend on the public of Montserrat to help to maintain the home."

This theme was also stressed by Chief Minister David Brandt, who pointed out that, "our work is far from done….the operation of the Golden Years Home will be challenging and expensive. That is why our support is essential….Let us consider this home as our home, as part of the extended family of Montserrat."

The Home will now be the responsibility of the Golden Years Foundation, under the chairmanship of Bank of Montserrat Manager, Gregory De Gannes, who received the keys and documents from Director of the Montserrat Red Cross Mrs Camilla Watts. Mrs Watts read messages of support from some of the many overseas individuals, Red Cross societies and other groups who have contributed, as well as highlighting those who were present.

The ceremony was witnessed by a large crowd of guests, as well as the new residents, who were sitting expectantly on the verandah, looking very well groomed, and watched over by their caregivers in their smart and attractive new uniforms.

The newly appointed Manager of the Home is retired Community Development Officer Mrs Millicent Bass, who is supported by Administrative Assistant Cheryl White and Nursing Supervisor, Sister Rosalind Richards. There are 20 caregivers, cooks and laundry staff.

Musical highlights of the ceremony included a stirring solo rendition of "Bless this house," sung by Ms Anne Marie Dewar, which set the mood for the occasion. The residents of the Home sang, and there was a poem specially composed for the occasion and read by teacher Yasmin White.

A special treat was a singing presentation by the St Augustine School. Under the leadership of former Head Teacher of the now destroyed Bethel School, Sarah Allen, the children’s singing, complemented by their costumes and movements, was absolutely outstanding.


Insurance Regulators to meet in St Kitts – Nevis

The United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD) in collaboration with the Caribbean Association of Insurance Regulators

(CAIR) and the Eastern Caribbean Central Bank (ECCB), will host a one- week seminar entitled " The Monitoring of Reinsurance Operations in the Insurance Regulatory Process," at the Ocean Terrace Inn, Basseterre, from November 23 to 27, 1998.

The seminar is sponsored by the Government of the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg and the ECCB. It will focus on the monitoring and supervision of reinsurance operations, fundamentals and programmes, as well as regional and international supervisory co-operation.

The Hon Dr Denzil Douglas, Prime Minister and Minister of Finance, St Kitts–Nevis, is slated to give the keynote address, while Mr. K. Dwight Venner, Governor of the Central Bank, will deliver the welcome address.

The seminar is expected to attract participants from the OECS member states and the wider Caribbean.


REGIONAL NEWS

More foreign investment for region

Barbados, CANA - Foreign direct investment (FDI) in Latin America and the Caribbean in 1997 totalled US$56 billion with St. Vincent and the Grenadines, St. Lucia and Suriname among the smaller countries receiving the largest percentage increases. In its most recent report the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD) noted that St. Vincent experienced a 150 per cent increase between 1995 and 1997; St. Lucia 99 per cent, and Suriname 75 per cent during the same period. It said that in terms of their role in host economies FDI inflows reached 11 per cent of gross fixed capital formation in the region between 1994 and 1996.


Tax ease in Grenada budget

Grenada, CANA - Grenada's Prime Minister, Dr Keith Mitchell, has said he would announce a further reduction in the Common External Tariff (CET) when he delivers the 1999 budget on December 4. He assured Grenadians on Tuesday that there would be no tax increase when he presents the Estimate of Revenues and Expenditure in parliament. "If anything there would be decreased because there would be a further reduction in the Common External Tariff which would result in the reduce cost of basic food items in a general sense," he told reporters.


BWIA investigates engine failure

Trinidad, CANA - BWIA International Airways said on Wednesday that it was investigating the cause of engine failure on an aircraft that was destined for New York via Barbados on Tuesday. Flight 426 carrying 88 passengers and six crew returned to Piarco International Airport after the engine failed in mid-flight. "BWIA International Airways Limited wishes to assure the public that there was no risk at any time to the aircraft or its passengers," the airline said.


Cuba/CARICOM pursuing further trade

Guyana, CANA - The 5th meeting of the Caribbean Community (CARICOM)-Cuba Joint Commission opened on Wednesday with Cuba signaling its interest to sign a preferential trade agreement with the 15-nation grouping. Cuba's Minister of Foreign Trade Ricardo Cabrisas said that copies of the draft agreement had been submitted to the CARICOM Secretariat and member countries. "We renew our country's interest to moving towards the execution of this agreement as soon as possible as a way to enhance Caribbean integration," he said.


Trinidad Gov't Denies Incident

Trinidad, CANA - President of the Media Association of Trinidad and Tobago (MATT), Dale Enoch, said Wednesday that the ruling party was in a state of denial over an incident in which journalists were assaulted by party supporters. The United National Congress (UNC) denied that journalists were abused at a rally two weeks ago despite graphic television news clips which show supporters pushing and shoving them. "...I really don't understand how the ruling party can sit back and say 'this didn't happen and it didn't happen the way the media had reported it" Enoch said.


Guyanese man bites wife's ear

Guyana, CANA - A Guyanese man has been charged with causing grievous bodily harm after biting off a chunk of his wife's ear during a fight. Police say Prince Thompson, 57, also bit two of her fingers during a fight at their home last Wednesday. They said the fight broke out after Thompson returned home about 1:00 p.m. and saw a man running out of his yard.


UWI to study male drop-outs

Kingston, Jamaica, CANA - Chancellor of the University of the West Indies (UWI), Sir Shridath Ramphal, says funding should be in place soon for a special study on the decline in the university's male student population. The Jamaica Observer newspaper said he made the announcement on Saturday at a graduation ceremony at the Mona Campus, shortly after noting that of the nearly 4,000 graduates from the UWI's three campuses this year, just over a quarter were men. The Observer published figures showing that of 1,525 graduates with first degrees from Mona this year, 1,114 were women.


"Down-Island" people in USVI Senate

St. Thomas, US Virgin Islands, CANA - After an early November election, the United States Virgin Islands Senate now has five members who were originally from countries belonging to the Organisation of Eastern Caribbean States. They are: Roosevelt David formerly of Nevis, David Jones (Dominica), and the three newcomers Donald Cole (St Kitts), George Goodwin (Antigua) and Norman John-Baptiste (St Lucia). It is the first time in the history of the Virgin Islands Senate that five elected members, or one-third of the legislative body, are from "down-island".


 GOVERNMENT INFORMATON SERVICES

Government Launches Survey On Sunday

The Department of Statistics launches a Household Income and Expenditure Survey on Sunday, November 22nd, 1998.

The survey over the next three months is aimed at measuring Montserrat’s income and expenditure patterns, and helping to determine the Consumer Price Index, which measures inflation by keeping track of prices for goods and services such as food, accommodation, education, medical expenses, and transportation.

Householders, selected randomly for the survey, are encouraged to cooperate fully with the enumerators.

ECCB Consultant Desmond Hunte says such cooperation is very important since "there is only one area in which we collect expenditure on food and that is the diary which is kept by householders for 14 days."

Mr. Hunte says without the diary the survey will be of no use and is appealing to householders to keep their diaries at least for two weeks.

The official says the householder benefits from the survey "because the CPI if you follow it closely [will show] how the cost of living is going and trade unions use it in negotiations for wages for their workers."

All data collected during the exercise will be confidential. Under the Statistical Act respondents are not allowed to discuss the result of the survey with any person, including members of their own household.

Some of the information that will be needed includes how much money is spent on rent or private accommodation, expenses on durable goods such as furniture and furnishings, and electrical appliances. Enumerators will also seek information on householders’ incomes.

Mr. Hunte is appealing to the selected households to cooperate because "there is a tendency among householders [not to cooperate] when an exercise like this is coming from a government department, but the point is no matter who is running the government surveys such as this are always carried out, whether it is a labour force survey, the census, the income and expenditure survey, so it is not really a government thing, it is a people thing, and also it is a regional thing. It has nothing to do with the government whatsoever."

He says information such as this "is useful to international agencies when they have to negotiate with the government on terms of lending and conditions under which loans are taken."


Education Minister Meets Students in Jamaica

Adelina Tuitt.jpg (17021 bytes)Minister of Education the Honourable Adelina Tuitt held a meeting recently with Montserratian students studying at the Mona Campus of the University of the West Indies in Jamaica.

Mrs. Tuitt organized the meeting to provide an opportunity for interaction.

The meeting was informed that UWI had granted concessions to all students not on full scholarships. Mrs. Tuitt expressed her thanks to the institution for this assistance to the people of the volcano-ravaged island.

She went on to remind the meeting of Montserrat’s need for human resources in the areas of education and health in the wake of heavy personnel losses resulting from relocation. As a result, Government’s commitment to training is stronger than ever. It was explained that the Government of Montserrat is taking its responsibility seriously by actively seeking scholarships to support its training needs.

It is envisaged that by the 1999/2000 school year 6th Form will be reintroduced once the number of students and teachers made it feasible. In response to a question on the relevance of 6th form, Mrs. Tuitt explained without a 6th Form students are forced to go abroad to complete their secondary education. She explained, however, that efforts are being made to identify funds to match the half scholarships provided by the Royal College Hospital School in the United Kingdom.

Concern was expressed about school laboratories and the students were told that these have been completed by the second week of the 1998/99 school year.

Mrs. Tuitt reported that the first two phases of the four-phase Hospital Renovation Plan had been completed. There are now two wards, male and female, and an obstetrics block. The students were also told that $1million had been spent on a facility to deal with hospital waste.

The Minister described expectations for the immediate future. Montserratians were returning home, and more were expected by December, due to the fact that many relocation packages have been exhausted.

On the issue of housing, Mrs. Tuitt reported that 50 houses at Look Out had been completed as part of the Brown and Root Project, and another 35 out of the second set of 50 should be completed by December. It was expected that some of the CARICOM houses would be ready by December 1998.

In response to concerns over sewage, Mrs. Tuitt told the group that another Sewage Plant had been installed and Waste Water Management Training was being undertaken.

There was some interest in the availability of land and a brief update was presented of the Government’s attempts to acquire land and then make lots available to those interested in building in the north.

Concern was also expressed about the availability of water and the students were happy to learn of a project to capture water from Killikrankie and redirect it to the north.

It was explained that Price Waterhouse had been contracted to do a Social Review to determine the allocation of assistance to needy individuals. Mrs. Tuitt also conveyed her concern for the serious social problems being experienced presently which were adversely affecting family life. She expressed the need for mentors. She also highlighted the many vacancies in the Civil Service and reminded the group that any interest in further training would only benefit from early disclosure.

Mrs. Tuitt concluded by mentioning that Montserrat had paid up its contribution to the economic cost of the University of the West Indies and reiterated that students experiencing any difficulties should feel free to contact the Government. In spite of the empty coffers, there is a willingness to listen to problems and attempt to find solutions.


Chief Minister Brandt addresses critical CPP issues

Chief Minister The Honourable David Brandt said the time has come for Montserrat to put reactive emergency planning behind and proactively plot the course for sustainable development into the new millennium.

He was at the time addressing the opening of a week of negotiations with the British Government on the three-year Country Policy Plan on November 16th at McChesney’s Estate in Olveston.

Mr Brandt reiterated that the process started with the launching of the Sustainable Development Plan in September 1997, a time when many persons were uncertain about the future of the island and even questioned its viability and existence.

With a path to sustainable development now the main focus, the Chief Minister said Montserratians need to have a clear understanding of the Country Policy Plan and what it sets out to do. He said the broad policy framework laid out by the Sustainable Development Plan will be adopted by the Government of Montserrat over the next three years.

75 million pounds have been allocated by Her Majesty’s Government to finance projects and programmes for the period 1998-2000, including funds for budgetary aid, the ferry service, the helicopter, housing programmes and road works.

During his address Mr Brandt pointed out that the needs of Montserratians are many but the resources are few. He said, therefore, one of the major challenges will be the prioritization of the needs of the island to match the available resources.

Mr. Brandt questioned whether the 75 million pounds would be sufficien,t since 61 percent of the funds has already been committed to ongoing programmmes. He said there was no doubt in his mind that additional resources will be required.

The Chief Minister stressed that deciding between the many demands, such as education and housing, was a difficult matter. He said his government will not compromise on any issue that is critical to the future of Montserrat and its people.

He also noted that the shortage of land for development in the north is critical and that his administration will fight to have a proper land acquisition programme in place. Additionally he said they will negotiate for serviced plots, housing schemes, further hospital development, more roads, improved and expanded water and electricity services, the reinstatement of tertiary level education and the reintroduction of 6th form.

Chief Minister Brandt said training and human resource development will also be addressed.

He raised the matter of the airport issue by saying that his administration will negotiate for the best airstrip option which is suited to the long term needs of Montserrat.

Mr. Brandt also emphasized that a way must be found to speed up the overall approval of projects on a timely basis, which is critical to the implementation process.


Chief Minister Brandt’s Address to Formal opening of Golden Years Home

Today’s formal opening of this very beautiful facility, the Golden Years Home, is perhaps the most gratifying duty I’ve performed in almost 20 years of public service.

It is gratifying for two reasons: The huge practical benefits it brings to our community as well as what it symbolizes -- what it says about us as a people and as a country.

This Golden Years Home is now the permanent home of over 50 of our elders who, until recently, were in shelters. I’m not going to speak of how unsuitable the living conditions were in those shelters because I’m sure our elders would much rather put those bad days behind them and enjoy this spanking-new home of their own.

While this is not a hospital, but a residential home, there will be two nurses working here to provide quality care for the residents. Physiotherapy will be given to ensure that each resident will be able to move around on his or her own for as long as possible. And there will be activities established to maintain a high quality of life. I understand that Mr. Joseph Semper has already started his own vegetable garden that is helping to make the meals here even more delicious and wholesome.

I believe you can judge a society by how it takes care of its elderly. Morally good societies take good care of them. Oppressive and uncaring societies don’t. George Orwell creates such an oppressive society in his classic novel "Animal Farm." The hardworking, loyal worker, represented by Boxer the horse, is promised a field of clover and the good life when he gets to his golden age. But instead, when he passes his prime, he is sold by the pigs to a factory to be transformed into glue. This facility says such a fate will not befall anyone in Montserrat. Our elderly will enjoy quality care and continued dignity throughout their golden years.

I have a special affection for the elderly, no doubt because I was raised by my grandmother and benefited greatly from her abiding love and accumulated wisdom, to say nothing of her wonderful, heart-healthy cooking.

But how did this beautiful facility come to be built? Because of the hard work and generosity of many individuals, organizations and companies here in the Virgin Islands, in America, in Britain and elsewhere. The British Government has been particularly supportive of this project. Not only did they contribute greatly to getting the facility to where it is now, they have also committed to supporting the day-to-day running of the home. I say thanks to each and every one of you who helped to make the Golden Years Home a reality.

I also want to recognize with deep gratitude the stellar contributions of Miss Florence Daley and Mrs. Lystra Osborne, who as Director of the Montserrat Red Cross had the vision, the organizational skills, the commitment and the drive to see the project through from the start to its grand opening today.

Lystra and Florence, I feel compelled to say to you the same words that Mordecai said to Queen Esther when he was entreating her to help save the children of Israel from certain death: "And who knows whether you have not come to the Kingdom for such a time as this?" On behalf of all of us, thank you very, very much.

Today is the official opening and dedication of the Golden Years Home, but our work is far from done. The road leading to the home is deplorable and I will make every effort to have it fixed. In fact, as the Chief Minister of Montserrat, I promise you that I will do everything in my power to ensure that the quality of life is such that I too will be happy to come and spend my golden years here.

The day-to-day operations of the Golden Years Home will be challenging and

expensive. That is why our continued support is essential. And I don’t mean just our monetary support. I am asking every Montserratian to let us consider this home our own and all of the residents our own family, which indeed they are, as part of the extended Montserrat family. Let us visit as often as we can. Let us spend quality time with our elders. Let us talk to them, read to them, and seek their council and advice. Let us take them for drives, take them to our homes and entertain them sometimes.

It will let them know we value them highly. It will bring them great comfort. And it will make our country stronger and better.

Let me say, in drawing to a close, that I recently attended the Sunshine Awards in New York City where a special tribute was made to Montserrat. At that event King Gypsy gave a performance of his wonderful song, "Yesterday’s Children," which moved me deeply. So apt is that song for this occasion that I ask you now to join me in listening to it.

"Yesterday’s Children"

With trembling feet and stick she stand

Her blurred eyesight is on this land

She has slaved for

She feels the pains of yesterday

The memories time can’t take away

Yet only time and time alone can ease her

And to those for whom she slaved now deems her a liability

And we think that she has long out-lived her usefulness to society

But think carefully just how could that be

Ah we should remember.

CHORUS

Yesterday’s children (repeat x 2)

They took the strain, they bear the pain, they made the mould that shaped

our world

They are yesterday’s children (repeat x 2)

So we have to treat them good

Be careful with what we do

Cause when tomorrow comes

If we are lucky, we may become yesterday’s children too

Yesterday’s children

 

His frame is frail, his skin is pale, his voice is nothing now but just a whisper

He stretch his hands to you and me and somehow hopes that we will see

The contribution he made we remember

But in our haste to use the things he made

So sadly we pass him by, we turn our heads the other way

Or simply ignore his cries

But we owe a debt we can’t pay back yet

Ah how could we forget

Yesterday’s Children (repeat x 2)

Build trucks and trains and boat and planes and highways with so many lanes

They are yesterday’s children (repeat x 2)

So we must be careful, be careful with what we do

Cause when tomorrow comes

If we are lucky we may become yesterday’s children too

Yesterday’s children

In cities, villages and towns there are reminders there

Just look around we’ll find them

The everyday things that we use, the many things that we abuse

We never ever stop to think who made them

They were made for you and me by hands that we’ll never see

Often times their memories are lost through the pages of history

So those who are here, let’s handle with care

Ah to us they should be dear

Yesterday’s children (repeat x 2)

In fade, in strength, God bless their soul

They’re still the pillars of our world

They’re yesterday’s children (repeat x 2)

So we have to treat them good, be careful with what we do

Cause when tomorrow comes, if we are lucky we may become yesterday’s

children too.

Yesterday’s children (repeat x 4)

We shouldn’t do them wrong

We should help them along

We gotta make them strong

Yesterday’s children (repeat x 2)


Honourable Adelina Tuitt’s address at opening of Golden Years Home

About one year ago, when it was my distinct pleasure to accept an invitation to address the annual general meeting of the Old People’s Welfare Association, I noted that my own mother and grandmother survived for many years. That reality gave me the opportunity to appreciate and understand the peculiar problems which all human beings must accept as the aging process takes its toll.

Youth, with all its vigour and varying deeds, is wonderful. Old age, with its declining strength, occasional lack of physical control, loss of memory and other ailments, is special.

Every civilization improves in relation to the extent to which one generally passes on knowledge to the other. You must all, therefore, treasure the wisdom to be gained by listening to the aged. We are here today three years after Soufriere Hills Volcano drove us all from the developed southern portion of our country. That experience deprived our senior citizens of the center in Webbs, the Margetson Memorial Home and the environment in which they have become accustomed.

The eruption deprived us too of Golden Acres at Cork Hill, that monument in the memory of the late Patricia Griffin. As a testament to our will to build again or a response to Arrow’s command to rebuild again, today we officially open the Golden Years Home and we can together make it the best facility for the aged in the entire Caribbean.

I say we because the majority of us are likely to become senior citizens very soon, given that average age of population is 40 years. The time when Montserratians felt it necessary to hide their age or falsify their date of birth has long gone. Those of us who were born in the ‘50s are getting old. We cannot hold back the passage of time and its effect on our bodies.

The project here cost approximately EC $1.9 million. Your government has contributed substantially and is committed to participate substantially in the cost of the operations of the home.

The Montserrat Red Cross must be recognized and commended for its efforts in initiating and bringing this project through to completion. They must also be commended for their efforts in raising the level of international support that the project has received at a time when so much uncertainty was in the air regarding the continued occupation of the island.

Ladies and gentlemen, an entire ward honours the name of JC Penny and family. A member of that successful internationally known business visited our country and most generously identified with this venture.

I must also recognize the efforts of the United Kingdom Government, who have provided about 20 percent of the cost associated with this project. It would be remiss of me not to mention the contributions of Cable and Wireless and the indigenous banks within the region who have contributed most generously to this cause.

I must also applaud the efforts of the ordinary citizens who from time to time contributed in small but essential ways to make this all a reality. Many noble, devoted, dedicated, decent, distinguished individuals have joyfully and voluntarily assisted in helping to settle in the first residents.

We have good reason to celebrate. For the volcanic eruption that destroyed our property and so violently disrupted our progress has not destroyed the spirit of community. It is this spirit of community which Golden Years represents which will form the bridge-head for our economic and social recovery.

I appeal to the entire country, to Montserratians abroad, and to friends of Montserrat everywhere to support the Golden Years Home. May God continue to bless the residents and those who care for them. May they find an abundance of love, patience and diligence in carrying out their duties.

I urge relatives of residents to discharge their responsibilities regularly and fully. Letus all support this facility that eventually, with God’s help, we can all live with free consciences through our golden ages.

When Dr. Murdock McGregor, a former principal medical advisor to the Greater

London Council, addressed the Old Peoples Welfare Association in the late 1960’s,

he said, " I look forward, I too look forward to joining the ranks of the aged in Montserrat.

As a Montserratian and as Minister with responsibility for Health and Social Welfare at this point in time, I look forward to joining the ranks of the aged, and will do everything within my power to support and improve the plight of our senior citizens.

Ladies and gentlemen, this hall is indeed an achievement, the vision of caring people, generous and dedicated people on Montserrat and elsewhere. The Ministry of Education, Health and Community Services is proud to be associated with this great community effort, this wonderful humanitarian gesture.


FEATURES

I Write to Entertain Only

by Man From Baker Hill

Most of the times, I write from personal experience and use my imagination to add colour to my opinions. I must confess, I am not very good at writing other people's opinions.

I have tremendous difficulties getting that point across to my fans and critics. So people will meet me on the street, or will even call me on the telephone and accuse me of not writing about this or that issue. And usually, all they want is to scandalize or criticize somebody.

But, by nature, I am not that way. So if I come across as one who always criticises, I am sorry; it is not intentional. I only want to make people laugh while they read.

I am neither pro-British, nor anti-Montserrat. I have nothing against Brown and Root or Montserrat politicians. But my most ardent fan will not accept this. Every time he sees me, he wants me to write about either Brown and Root or the political leaders.

Last week he met me at Bank of Montserrat and lambasted me. He said, what happen, you people cannot see what's going on. Things have reached scandalous proportions. You write, but not on the issues. Write about "Root and Ground". Write about the cost overruns at the Government Headquarters buildings. Write about the cost of rent which the Government continues to pay while the buildings are unoccupied. Write about the cost of house rent in Antigua; and the cost of vehicle rental on Montserrat for the officials of "Root and Brown". Write about the scandalous waste of money which ought to be put into house and road construction.

I did not know whether he wanted-me to tell people to root the building to the ground, or whether he was twisting the Root before Brown, just to be funny.However, I told him that I can't write about these things because I do not have any adverse feelings towards "Brown & Root". I told him that I believe the reasons for the delay and cost overruns are that Montserratians did not want to work on the Project, or because not enough money was in it for them.

I also told him to be patient, because the politicians are instigating for an inquiry into the Government Headquarters affair.

Gracious Goodness! He almost pushed me off the Bank steps. He shouted, scandalous, Scandalous! What inquiry? How could they ask for an inquiry when they all take delight in being Chauffeur driven in the Black limousine as if living in splendour. While at this time people are still suffering in the Shelters.

This was a little too "hard Core" for me. I tried to get away. I put up my hands, palms facing outwards .. as if to say surrender. I told him that I would discuss the issues he raised with Bennette, who by the way, tells me that he is constantly faced with the same problem.

But he would not let up. Scandalous, he said; these politicians are scandalous. They are complaining about permanent structures for Government Headquarters How on earth do they expect Britain to build permanent structures when the land is not owned by Government.

He caught me there. I wanted to hear more. So I told him that they are finally acquiring the land.

Scandal ! Real scandal again! he shouted. The entire area of land, from Carrs Bay road to Black Ghaut, should have been acquired for the development of commerce and Industry. But our rudderless politicians have allowed the bulk of the land to be resold into private ownership. How will they ever expect the British to finance infrastructure on privately owned lands.l I told him not to worry. The new Owners are capable and willing to kick-start the commercial development without Britain. He sneered at me, and said. Your head is so thick. It is even scandalous for me to speak with you. Do you think that the merchant will allow the development of a new commercial centre in the north, when all his investments are in Salem. It is really scandalous.

Now, the crook within me wanted to hear more. So I told him that our good men the Politicians, will negotiate the Country Policy plan with a great sense of purpose. They will force the British to acquire lands at Brades, Blakes and Barzeys. They will bring our people back from Britain to a Montserrat with shopping malls, fountains, movie houses, small churches and pubs .

You know, if the man had a stick he would have struck me. He was furious. He asked me, how will the British ever finance the acquisition of those lands. Don't you know that the new owners who bought the land at Brades for less that $7.00 a sq. ft. are trying to sell it for over $17.00 per sq. ft.

Don't you know that the politicians are pushing this land acquisition issue because they want to be able to resell the land to their friends? They are speculating very political issue is just a matter of how much "me my friends and I" will get out of this Volcano. Nobody really cares about the people.

But then, before long, this little Island is going to be one big scandal. It's really scandalous ! and scandalous!


A View From the Outside - #1

By Ken Walter

As an American and as a tourist Antigua is a most desirable Caribbean vacation destination. Having arrived on this lovely island of Antigua and being one of the many new breed of tourists called an "Ecotourist", one of my first priorities would be to find out what there is of interest to see and do. In these endeavors there is a high probability that I shall hear about "Montserrat, you know where the volcano is!". Now being the good ecotourist that I am I shall inquire "Can I get there from here? Is it far away? How long will it take? Will the trip be very expensive?" Now being the truly interested ecotourist that I am, the thought that I can visit Montserrat as a "day tripper" at a very reasonable cost (and I am told that the ferry is even half price on Fridays) seems to make for a wonderful adventure.

I have no idea how many tourists visit Antigua in the course of a year or during the December through April high season, but clearly the number is substantial. I do not believe that 10-20 people a day taking the ferry during the high season is overly optimistic. This means that for a six-day sailing week the average traffic load would be 90 tourists, upwards of 2,000 per high season! It would be reasonable to expect that each person would spend at least $100 on meals, taxies, etc. = $200,000 minimum, not a bad start and this is just the high season. Considering the fact that word-of-mouth advertising is the most cost effective marketing tool, this is an opportunity to be seized. What better way to begin the process of reintroducing Montserrat to your ideal niche market - ecotourism - than with this initial step?

BUT WAIT, is Montserrat going to expect these tourists and their $$$$$$$ to conform to your perceptions of how they are to be accommodated. To do so would be to make a classic marketing error. Successful sales come to those that do their homework and determine what their customers want. In this regard I would urge all involved in the tourist industry to rethink these people not as tourists, but as customers and to take the time to do the market research necessary to insure that Montserrat exceeds your customer expectations.

I just met two of these very individuals last week. They were thrilled with the ferry ride -- in spite of the fact that at 6:30 in the morning they could not purchase a cup of coffee or a biscuit. Regrettably, their disappointment on arrival was evident.

Benchmarking from these customers I would offer a few suggestions. The need for a "WELCOME" sign, a reception center brightly painted in Caribbean colors, including shamrocks, local music playing (a CD player is fine), customer assistance to provide maps -- roads, beaches, points of interest and restaurants as well as brochures and sightseeing arrangements, or a bulletin board with brochures and business cards, if someone could not actually be present for each morning ferry or flight (as will come some day). I would suggest revising the Customs/Immigration regulations so that that your tourist/customers can be accommodated separately and more expeditiously. The reality is that "day trippers" (I would include overnighters and weekenders in this classification) will not be tolerant of having to wait on a long line when they will be spending only a short time on island (government would have access to the names of the passengers, so anyone not accounted for would be immediately apparent).

Montserrat is about to embark on a new era of reconstruction and development and will be doing so in a world that continues to surge forward into a unified global economy. While Montserrat is geographically an island it cannot be so with its vision for the future. Everyone here must work together as a team and also seek whatever outside help and assistance is available, to insure your visions become reality to the benefit of all Montserratians.

The use of "Focus Groups" to do market research is one of the basic tools to determine consumer wants and preferences. Hopefully these occasional "View From the Outside" columns will provide some positive food for thought.


Health and Happiness

It's a Question of His & Her Interests

Why does he worry about his penis size? Doesn't he know it's not the "size of the wave, but the motion of the ocean"?

The Measure of a Man

"Concern about penis size is something that's been around forever. It has just never been talked about in the mainstream so much until recently," says urologist Melvyn Rosenstein, M.D., of the Rosenstein Medical Group in Culver City, California, and one of the world's foremost surgeons for thickening and lengthening penises. "I think talk about penis size in 20 or 30 years is going to be as common as talking about the shape of your nose."

Whether the subject of penis size ever becomes commonplace or not, the big concern for men now is whether they're "normal." What is normal? According to experts, normal penises measure about 2½ to 4 inches long flaccid, and 5 to 7 inches erect.

But many of you don't realize that the thickness, rather than length, is probably a more important consideration when it comes to sizing yourself up. Indeed, a Psychology Today survey of more than 950 women found that women cared more about penis girth than length. Why? A thick penis was "more satisfying during intercourse," they said. And perhaps the main reason you shouldn't worry about penis length is simple female anatomy. A woman's vagina simply isn't as sensitive in the deeper regions as it is in the first inch or so.

Dr. Rosenstein and other experts offer this advice when it comes to penis size: If it ain't broke, don't fix it.

It's a question of... His Interests

Why does she fall for that sensitive sap in every movie?

Don't Believe Everything You See

It's a myth that women find vulnerable men attractive. But society has conditioned us to think that the guy who eventually gets the girl is the type who is one with nature, in touch with his "feminine" side, and willing to get emotional right in front of her when talking about the time he was 6 and got separated from his mother in the grocery store -- and since then he has to check out every aisle, even when he's just going in for burritos.

Turn on the TV and you'll invariably find a show in which a serious, hard-nosed guy is pitted against a sensitive, poetry-reading romantic for the affections of a woman. The sulky guy in the turtleneck always wins out. The tough guy makes lots of money, punches somebody out and falls victim to his callous brutishness.

This myth -- that sensitive guys are what women crave -- has done a lot to hurt men. Research shows men who reveal weaknesses are less liked by women than men who don't," says Michael Cunningham, Ph.D., a University of Louisville psychologist. Sure it's okay to reveal your weaknesses to a woman, he says, but only after the woman knows and likes you well enough to accept them. "But start talking about your unhappy childhood right off the bat, and she'll become disgusted fast," says Dr. Cunningham. Let her get to know you first. Then tell her about that nasty thing that happened to you in prison.


Are you listening?

BY MARC N. KELLEY

"It is the disease of not listening, the malady of not marking, that I am troubled withal."--William Shakespeare

"The key to success is to get out into the store and listen to what the associates have to say. Our best ideas come from clerks and stock boys."--Sam Walton, discount chain magnate.

"Apparently, we've had a miscommunication."

Tired of hearing this polite euphemism for: "You're appallingly wrong, and you clearly didn't hear a word I said"?

Unfortunately, even the most eloquently worded, succinct directions don't stand a chance without active listening-- truly understanding the speaker's words and intent. Too often, we fail to listen, causing unnecessary collisions, confusions, and conflicts.

Frequently, the highest-ranking executives are most at fault. "Business managers tend to believe that the speaker is in the power position," observes Sheila Bentley, a communications consultant in Memphis, Tennessee, U.S.A. "They think that if they listen rather than talk, they project a position of weakness."

Effective listening skills, however, are a critically important asset in today's diverse business climate. Managers who actively listen can glean more accurate information from their employees, and ultimately, make better decisions. Moreover, one of the best ways to motivate employees is to listen carefully to their ideas, gripes, and fears. Employees often have constructive comments and suggestions that can be recognized only through conscientious listening.

How to listen effectively

How can managers exercise their listening muscles" to become more capable business leaders? The first step is to recognize and accept the value of active listening. U.S. news broadcaster Diane Sawyer once said, "The one lesson I have learned is that there is no substitute for paying attention." Instead, we give the speaker some fleeting notice, while silently forming our own comments and rebuttals. We fidget impatiently until the speaker pauses for a breath, and then chime in with our opinions. We concentrate on the speaker's delivery, mannerisms, or appearance, rather than on the message.

Active listening, also known as evaluative listening, requires setting aside--at least for the moment--your own opinions and concentrating on the speaker. Try following these three simple steps to becoming an effective listener:

1. Use non-verbal communication to show that you're listening. In the U.S.A., maintain eye contact, demonstrating interest in the speaker (remember, this rule may vary from country to country).

Use positive body language. Instead of glaring with folded arms, nod your head or take notes. Don't slouch, and don't roll your eyes or tap your foot. Above all, don't interrupt to voice your opinions; your immediate goal is to understand the speaker's point of view.

2. Mentally summarize the speaker's main points while he or she is talking. Because we can think much faster than others can talk, our minds tend to wander. Put these intervals to your advantage by silently reviewing the message.

3. Restate or paraphrase the speaker's main message ("What I'm hearing is that you would prefer a position in sales rather than in engineering.") This takes practice don't be surprised if the speaker corrects you, especially during your first attempts. Try not to be distracted by the speaker's emotions. Bear in mind that many people have difficulty expressing themselves. This exercise has the dual benefit of forcing speakers to clearly deliver their message.

Make time to listen

Becoming an effective listener doesn't mean you must passively sit by, while your coworker prattles on about the weekend or inane complaints. Be selective about who you listen to, and set aside a block of time, free of distractions, to truly listen-- for as Oliver Wendell Holmes said, "It is the province of knowledge to speak. And it's the privilege of wisdom to listen."


VOLCANO LIMERICKS

Country Policy Plan

In Governor Tony’s preamble

To bureaucrats’ CPP scramble,

It was quite well defined

That he still has in mind

The hope of reopening Bramble.

The Ignored Horde

Midnight oil is beginning to burn,

And impatience is starting to churn.

Those who lived south of Belham

Now insist someone tell ‘em

How soon they might plan to return.


JUS' WONDERIN'

Jus wonderin' where EVERY song on ZJB from 10 to 2 is "comin' in there" from.

Jus wonderin why a certain teacher at the Montserrat Secondary School believes that every class she teaches is not well behaved and should be suspended.

Jus wonderin who is responsible for organizing the clean up of that building at the top of the road leading to the heliport.

Jus wonderin how much longer we, not to mention visitors to the island should be greeted with this large array of beer boxes, empty bottles, etc.

Jus wonderin how may rats and snakes live under the trash.

Jus wonderin' who listens or can listen to ZJB all day for their name to be on an LPG list.

Jus wonderin why and how it is that the rum shops seem to be having so much problems with there cable TV service, the crew is always there, and a woman at Geralds has been out of Cable since Georges.

Jus wonderin what is the haste in the magnitude of the relocations in the Civil Service and what is the agenda of the now IRON LADY.

Jus wonderin what is the problem with Brown and Root and the contractors.

Jus wonderin how Clare Short knows that Montserrat is now different," since she still hasn’t seen it.

Jus wonderin if Montserrat will go back and stick with old technology when the opportunity is now so golden to begin with the new.

Jus wonderin how we are preparing for people's reality that the south of Montserrat cannot be lived in for some of our lifetime.


ADVERTISEMENTS

EASTERN CARIBBEAN CENTRAL BANK

SYSTEMS ANALYST/ADMINISTRATOR VACANCY

Applications are invited from suitably qualified citizens of the OECS member territories and Anguilla to fill the post of SYSTEMS ANALYST/ADMINISTRATOR, at the Eastern Caribbean Central Bank, Basseterre, St kitts.

Applicants Should Have:

A good first degree in Computer Science or related subject, and some experience with the following operating systems:

DUTIES:

The systems Analyst/Administrator will be directly responsible to the director, Management Information systems (MIS) for the proper performance of his /her duties which will include:

  1. Preparing test data and organizing program test schedules
  2. Analyzing program specification for completeness and conformance to standards.
  3. Carrying out the work of a programmer as required.
  4. Providing assistance /training to on-line users as well as developing and delivering PC training courses
  5. Assisting in effecting systems test, preparing manuals for software developed and preparing a plan for the conversion from manual to automated systems
  6. Planning and maintaining the network configuration and security systems.
  7. Monitoring resource utilization and planning capacity requirement.
  8. Liaising with hardware and software suppliers
  9. Providing software support on specialized packages as well as installing and up grading software

SALARY:

Salary will be commensurate with qualification and experience.

Application starting qualification and experience with the names and addresses of two (2) referees as well certified copies of certificates should be forwarded to:

The Bank Secretary
Eastern Caribbean Central Bank
P.O Box 89
BASSSETERRE
St Kitts

To reach no later than 4 December 1998.

Application which do not meet the minimum requirement indicated above, will not acknowledged.


EASTERN CARIBBEAN CENTRAL BANK

Legal Officer VACANCY

Applications are invited from suitably qualified citizens of the OECS member territories and Anguilla to fill the post of Legal Officer, at the Eastern Caribbean Central Bank, Basseterre, St Kitts.

Applicants should have:

A Bachelor of Laws Degree and a Legal Education Certificate or equivalent and at least three (3) years working experience.

Duties:

The successful applicant will be directly responsible to the Legal Advisor,Governor’s Office for the proper performance of his/her duties which will include:

1. Providing general legal advice to the Bank in the exercise of its functions under the Eastern Caribbean Central Bank Agreement and the Banking Act.

2. Advising departments of the Bank on:

(a) Financial and staff regulations;

(b) Banking & commercial matters;

(c) Laws relating to banking and non-banking institutions;

(d) Contracts,statutory notices and employment matters; and

(e) Other legal matters.

3. Interpreting and reviewing Financial Legislation.

4. Providing legal opinion on various banking issues.

5. Researching law, investigating facts, preparing draft documents for discussion

and approval.

6. Researching and analysing law sources such as statutes, recorded judicial decisions,legal articles,treaties,constitutions, and legal code to prepare documents such as contracts, and draft amendments to laws.

7. Filing documents in the registry and searching registry files.

8. Assisting the co-orporation of activities or work of the Legal Unit.

9. Facilitating the speedy settlement of legal issues and the effective administration of the banking laws in the territories of participating Governments.

10. Any other related duties which may be required from time to time.

SALARY:

Salary will be commensurate with qualification and experience.

Applications stating qualifications and experience with the names and addresses of two (2) refrees as well as certified copies of certificates should be forwarded to:

The Bank Secretary
Eastern Caribbean Central Bank
P.O.Box 89
Basseterre
St Kitts

to reach no later than 7 December, 1998.

Applications which do not meet the minimum requirements indicated above, will not be acknowledged.


D F I D - Vacancy

Applications are invited from suitably qualified Montserratians to fill the post of Messenger/Driver, at the Department of International Development (DFID, Montserrat.

Applicants should possess and maintain an unencumbered and valid Montserrat driver’s licence and should be fluent in English.

DUTIES:

The successful applicant will be directly responsible to the Deputy Head, DFID MONTSERRAT for the proper performance of his/her duties which will include:

SALARY:

Salary will be commensurate with qualification and experience, and can be revised upward based on performance following probationary period of three months.

Applications stating qualifications and experience with the names and addresses of two (2) referees should be forwarded to:

The Deputy Head, DFID Montserrat
Manjack
Montserrat

to reach no later than December 4, 1998.

Applications which do not meet the minimum requirements indicated above will not be acknowledged.


JOB OPPORTUNITY IN CANDA!

Would you be interested in taking care of a woman in her 60s?

For more information contact: Dr. Perkins at (664) 491-2823.


Montserrat Stationery Center Ltd VACANCY

Applications are invited from persons –male or female- with technical aptitude, who are willing to be trained in the repair and maintenance of electrical and electronic office machines.

Applications should be addressed to:

The Managing Director
Montserrat Stationery Center Ltd
P.O Box 286
Montserrat

To reach him not later than 30th November 1998.


Cambridge Commonwealth Trust

Cable & Wireless/ FCO Cambridge Scholarships October 1999

In collaboration with Cable & Wireless and the Foreign & Commonwealth Office, the Cambridge Commonwealth Trust offers four scholarships annually to enable graduates of outstanding academic merit to pursue one-year taught postgraduate courses of study at the University of Cambridge in Development Studies, Economics, Economics & Development, Engineering, Environment and Development, Finance, International Relations, Law or Management Studies.

The Scholarships are open to citizens (Normally aged between 20 and 35 years) of the following countries:

Anguilla Cayman Islands St Kitts-Nevis

Antigua & Barbuda Dominica St Lucia

Barbados Grenada St Vincent

Bermuda Jamaica Trinidad & Tobago

British Virgin Is Montserrat Turks & Caicos Is

Candidates must already have, or expect to obtain before October 1999, a first class or high second class honours degree or its equivalent from a recognised university and at least two years post-university experience. Candidates must undertake to return to their home country at the end of the course of study at Cambridge.

The Scholarships, tenable for one academic year, will cover the University Composition Fee at the overseas rate, approved College fees, a maintenance allowance sufficient for a single student and a contribution towards a return economy airfare by the cheapest available route.

All applicants must complete a Preliminary Application Form which can be obtained from local Cable & Wireless offices, British High Commissions, the University of the West Indies and its Extra Mural Departments or, in case of difficulty, from the Cambridge Commonwealth Trust, P.O.Box 252, Cambridge CB2 1TZ, England. Completed Preliminary Application Forms must be returned to the Cambridge Commonwealth Trust, P.O.Box 252, Cambridge CB2 1TZ,England by 31 December 1998.

By submitting one Preliminary Application Form, applicants will automatically be considered for all the Trust’s awards for which they are eligible.


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