.

Government Discusses Plans for Medical School With Tien

By Helena Durand  

Dr. Paul Tien and Dr. Lowell Lewis

The Government of Montserrat, in the person of Minister for Communications, and Works Dr. Lowell Lewis met with the President of the American University of the Caribbean(AUC) to explore the possibility of that institution resuming operations on Montserrat.

Dr. Lewis said in an earlier radio interview that president of the AUC Dr. Paul Tien “did confirm that he wishes to actually start a similar institution in Montserrat. One that attempts to merge Western medicine with Chinese medicine,  and provide education for a special clientele. He is very interested in bringing this to Montserrat as soon as possible, so our meeting was to work out what sort of details, arrangements, need to happen before we can accommodate him.”

However, nothing seems to have been worked out. Dr. Lewis said, “…Obviously, he has to submit a form of proposal which will tell us what he plans to do…” The Montserrat Reporter has however learnt, that a proposal for a 30 year operation period, had already been submitted by Dr. Tien to the Government of Montserrat some time ago. The proposal it is said, is very similar to the one submitted in 1998, when talk of resuming AUC operations here was underway.  A copy of the 1998 agreement, which this paper obtained, reveals that AUC is requesting incentives almost unheard of for a foreign investor.

These include: The AUC will not pay property taxes; The Government shall grant customs duties exemptions and consumption tax exemptions to the AUC on imports of educational, operational and construction materials, equipment, supplies, fuel, and food (for cafeteria operations) for the duration of the agreement period; The AUC will not pay service charges and any other fees on imports of educational, operational, fuel, food and construction materials, equipment and supplies for the duration of the agreement period; Additionally, the Government shall not levy custom duties, consumption tax, service charge and any other fees on importation of school materials (books, furniture, supplies, automobiles, trucks and equipment, laboratory furnishings, and equipment, computers, etc) imported by AUC. Faculty and students of AUC may import personal belongings and effects duty-free if these items are one year or older in age; The Government shall waive port charges; The Government shall issue work permits upon request by AUC. The fee shall be EC$1,000 per faculty member per annum; The AUC’s President and distinguished guests will be given the honour of VIP treatment when entering or leaving Montserrat provided that the AUC notifies the relevant government officials in advance of the arrival and departure schedules; The Government will permit AUC the use of medical facilities; The Government will not permit other medical schools to be established in Montserrat except for AUC; For the construction of AUC’s new campus the Government shall allow AUC to recruit construction workers from overseas and waive all work permits, immigration requirement, income tax and social security tax.

 This is needed because of the shortage of local construction workers;  and that the Government shall permit AUC to import electrical generators, water production system, and fuel duty free for providing electricity and water to its campus or the Government owned utilities company shall furnish electricity and water with special low rate.

An agreement to these requests it appears, would mean: The government of Montserrat would have to give up taxes on the land, an area it makes revenue from; if no duties are levied on construction materials and equipment even after construction, government will lose more revenue; free importation of food would sideline local importers; the importation of vehicles for students duty free, could make the island a dumping site and be an environmental hazard; that the AUC would have to undertake its own cargo landing if port charges are waived, and no one would be able to ensure that the law is compiled with; giving AUC monopoly could cripple the island because if AUC ‘s operations stops before the 30 year period is expired, Montserrat would need Mr. Tien’s permission to grant a license to any other medical school wanting to begin operations here; since foreign workers on Government projects pay tax, waiving tax payment for AUC workers would only drain the meager revenue from that quarter coming to the government; and to allow AUC to have the common amenities free, would surely mean that the locals would have to pay AUC’s bills.

That notwithstanding, Mr. Lewis believes that the return of the AUC to Montserrat will bring much needed revenue to the government, and that other businesses, particularly those in real estate would benefit because the students, 30 – 50 to begin with, would make use of the “… empty villas lying around in Woodlands.” He said the school, may eventually grow to have an attendance of 200-300 depending on the demand for graduates with the kind of qualifications its students will have gained.  Even so, Dr. Lewis said, “His [Dr. Tien] interest at the moment is on building an institution… He does not appear to be very interested  for the moment in building accommodations, and residential accommodations.”

Former Chief Minister and Attorney-at-law Mr. David Brandt, who accompanied Dr. Lewis and member of Parliament Hon. John Wilson said, “it was a constructive meeting, and Dr. Tien has requested that the Government soon set a time and place that is mutually convenient for both sides to further discussions and finalize an agreement that is beneficial  to both sides. He is awaiting a reply from the Government and is very serious about setting up the school in Montserrat. 


LegCo NPLM Browne Champions Suspicions on UK Citizenship

By Helena Durand

Member of Parliament Hon. Chedmond Browne has taken his grievances about Montserrat becoming integrated into the British Empire to the international media.

He expressed reservations about the British Overseas Territories Bill which was introduced in the United Kingdom Parliament last week. The Bill, if approved will clear the way for residents of Montserrat and other Territories to be granted British citizenship.

Mr. Browne however sees the move, as an attempt by the British to derail Montserrat’s thrust towards self determination. Speaking on BBC Caribbean Report, Mr. Browne said, while the move by the British is seemingly a positive one, and may be in the best interest of the colonies, there is more to it than meets the eye. “If we agree to a partnership with Britain, we are in fact supposedly expressing our right to self determination through free association. So the Partnership in the connection with the Citizenship, can also be used by the British Government to say that we have freely chosen to associate with them by accepting their imposition. So this in itself allows them to argue, legally argue, at United Nations level, that we are no longer a colony, and if we are no longer a colony, our pursuit of self determination through the UN Protocol, will no longer be available to us.” Mr Browne said.  He is positive that it is Britain’s wish to evade the United Nations mandate on decolonization. 


EDITORIAL

"Is Montserrat Nothing but a White Elephant to Britian?"

Just  before 1995, the British Government having withheld much of its developmental aid from the John Osborne administration of the 80s,  knew that there was the Colony of Montserrat. They had just promised what was considered a sizeable sum to the Montserrat through the Reuben Meade administration which had been in power since 1991, over the next three to five years.

During all this time we designed and built our homes, and our institutions. The people and government of Montserrat decided on infrastructure and other developmental projects.

But the volcanic crisis brought us to the forefront of Britain's attention and like a warrior saving a damsel in distress, the mother country Britain admittedly moved in allocating millions of pounds, spending it only in a manner they know how but at the same time evacuating more than two thirds of the population.

Unfortunately for mother England, there was reckoning without the loyalty and resilience of the remaining Montserratians. Britain soon began to apply pressure of the worst kind because at all costs, Operation Total evacuation had to be executed and seem very much still be on the books

They got us to agree that the crisis is no longer an emergency, enticed the vulnerable ones away from home, and sought to pressure the government to raise taxes on basic utilities. threatening to stop budgetary aid when we baulk and we know only too well how their wheels can grind slowly and how manipulative they can are.

Britain has been so slow in coming up with infrastructure, now we need to pull ourselves out of the rut in which we been plunged. Now we wonder if growth will ever come, as we ourselves help meet our own undoing slowly.

(Four years have gone by since they have been consulting on the pros and cons of affording us an airport.) Now we know. Just Tuesday, Britain's local headman seemed to have given the game away. In a CANA story Head of DFID, Barry Kavanagh, Britain's representative here, reportedly told CANA that "with the temporary airstrip, we would be able to judge from LIAT (regional airline) the amount of traffic to determine if that facility will be more viable." But what he may have forgotten to say is that the temporary airstrip which Britain wants to give to us, is one which will only accommodate Short Takeoff And Landing (STAL) aircraft.

He reportedly cautioned against unsubstantiated projections about the viability of constructing a permanent airport, especially since the volcano has not gone back to sleep. And to further explain why his government refuses to assist Montserrat to develop to its full potential, CANA reports that Mr. Kavanagh "At the moment, people are crystal-ball gazing because no one knows how many persons will return. Who knows, the volcano can blow and we can be left with a huge white elephant."

What a way for any top level British representative to describe Montserrat. If that is not letting the cat out of the bag, what is?

Mr. Kavanagh confirms the report but claims he did not intend the statements in a bad way, and as usual believes his words are being taken out of context.

We have contended long enough that a big part of the problem with the delays and consequent waste of funds, by themselves and on the themselves has always been because there is a deep-down feeling that the scientists may not know what they are saying and somehow not too long from now, they may still get us all to leave the island. The bad thing about the delays and no real effort to encourage or support meaningful development, is that it is becoming reality and people are slowly leaving and that means none coming. Worse is that the people responsible to negotiate and deal with them seem not to understand this. This idea that they are spending large sums of money, when little of it really impacts is a definite lack of understanding of economics. Spend it slowly, provide jobs for themselves, waste it even, and it cannot leave a mark, certainly not when it might be lost if the volcano blows us to smatterings, simple as that. Sustain us, squeeze us into submission and five years, ten years even is nothing as long as the plan succeeds.

Whatever, Kavanagh's attempts at damage control now, it is too late for cover-up. Britain, through its respected representative, whom it listens to for any decision-making regarding Montserrat, has spoken. Britain may well be seeing Montserrat as a "huge white elephant" on whom developmental aid would be a waste of time. Could that be why Britain is now attempting to make British citizens out of us?

That may not be a bad thing, and what some will and must obviously need, even when taking into consideration attempts by some of them to make us half-cast citizens. But just like American citizenship for all Montserratians on its soils, may spell doom for Montserrat, so too can British citizenship. We should therefore not be assisting by spinning and speculating what the majority feel and desire, without properly explaining the implications. In the end there will be only one winner and we will not be a part of that team.

Maybe it hopes, that will keep us quiet. After all, to their mind, why would we complain when we can call ourselves British citizens, with access to Europe and the world, to work, play and reside? 


Except for the editorial, opinion articles expressed in these pages are not necessarily those of the Montserrat Reporter editors, employees or advisers.  Readers are encouraged to submit commentary articles.  All viewpoints, unless libelous, in poor taste, or anonymous, are welcome.  Send your contributions to The Editor, P.O. Box 306, Olveston, Montserrat, W. I., e-mail: editor@montserratreporter.org.  Manuscripts will not be returned unless accompanied by a return stamped envelope.  The Montserrat Reporter is a privately owned independent newspaper.

Jus Wonderin items may be called in at telephone 491-4715 or Fax 491-2430 


SCRIPTURE VERSE THIS WEEK

Singing stirs Something Deep In Us

Sing to the Lord a new song;  sing to the Lord, all you lands.

 Psalm 96:1-2

 Of all commands God gave to the Israelites, which command was the most frequently repeated: repent, believe, forgive, sing? If you said sing, you’re right!

We might wonder, why was God so intent on having the Israelites sing? Maybe it was because God knew that singing gets us in touch with our deepest desires, hopes, and feelings. Who doesn’t get a little emotional when “Danny Boy” is sung at an Irish wake/ Isn’t it difficult to remain sad when a huge chorus begins to sing Beethoven’s “Ode to Joy?” Who is unmoved when they hear their favorite love song?

Songs arise from our deepest selves. They have a way of piercing our very souls. In Scripture, when individuals felt God’s presence, whether in joy or sorrow, they sang. When the Israelites marched dry through the Red Sea, they sang. When they were herded off in exile, they sang. When Mary visited Elizabeth, she sang. It is as if, when we humans detect that God is near, we can’t keep from singing. 

God, give me a sense of your nearness today. Whether in sorrow or joy, help me to keep singing.

Sr. Melanie Svoboda, S.N.D.

Acts 15:7-21; Psalm 96:1-3,10; John 15:9-11 


LETTERS TO THE EDITOR

British Citizenship Offer Needs Careful Review

Dear Mr. Editor:

While I am sure that you will present your readers with matters relevant to the British Citizenship bill currently being discussed in the British parliament, let me not leave to chance that some may miss this.

Some of the amendments even though at first glance they seem contradictory, they need careful review.

Insert the following new Clause—"British overseas territories: rights of British citizens

Any person who qualifies to be recognised as a British citizen under this Act is entitled to receive such rights and benefits as if he were settled in the United Kingdom."

Amendments 2 may actually be in our favor as well as it could mean dissapointment for many.  But the grey area it opens up could be a diliberate ploy.

Also note 12, proposes to give the territories the opportunity to ratify the bill.  why only this one?

The ministers here have little clue about the proposed amendments. I get the sense not many are particularly interested – I wonder why.

I agree that there is work to be done – why are the people not being educated? 


LOCAL And REGIONAL NEWS

Ground Breaking Ceremony for sporting facility

Yesterday, a nine member delegation, including Vice President of FIFA, Trinidadian Mr. Austin Jack Warner, and government officials participated in a ground breaking ceremony at the site in Blakes, for the newly proposed sporting facility for Montserrat.

The Montserrat Football Association, in collaboration with FIFA, will construct the facility at a cost of  US$850,000.

The project proposal was conceptualized by the Montserrat F.A.,  in the wake of volcanic activity which destroyed the island's Sturge Park in the capital city Plymouth, since 1995.


Montserrat Tourism product manageable

Product Development Officer of the Montserrat Tourist Board Mrs. Donna Mae Tuitt, believes that unlike sister island St. Kitts, Montserrat’s tourism product is manageable.

She made the statement in a ZJB news broadcast after attending a recent Health and Tourism Workshop in St. Kitts.  She said because Montserrat is now in the process of developing a tourism product, some of the problems experienced by other islands such as, environmental hazards and improper solid waste management can be prevented here.

“We are in a very good position to get our product started right” she said, because “it is not too late to get in there and get people to in line with the standards that we need to put into place.” 

One of the problems experienced in St Kitts she said, is that of having very large hotels, “and because of the size and amount of land they have, sometimes they end up encroaching on the beach itself.” We are lucky in many ways in Montserrat. I think we have a manageable product, which if we all work together should be able to …come up with a very sustainable product.”

Family Nurse Practitioner Angela Skerritt who also attended the workshop said the Tourist Board and the Health Department needed to work together to ensure that Montserrat avoids the difficulties experienced by the sister islands. She said, “for a Bed and Breakfast to be registered as a such, there are certain things that they must meet in terms of the standard, what they are offering people, and what they charge.

The same thing for hotels and any other businesses that surround the tourist sector. So because we don’t have a very huge tourism sector right now, to go and convince and re-educate, it’s easier for us and the other islands to recognize this. So they are now encouraging us to try and get our standards in place now, to avoid some of the problems that crop up.” 


Inspector Foster Praised for Excellent Achievement

By Helena Durand

Inspector Steve Foster of the Royal Montserrat Police Force has not only completed his under graduate course at Cave Hill Campus, he has passed and excelled, attaining an Upper Second Class degree.

Professor Sir Howard Fergus of the School of Continuing Studies at the University of the West Indies said in a press release, that Inspector Foster is “a diligent student” and that he “completed year one of his degree with the UWI School of Continuing Studies in Montserrat.”

Commissioner of Police Mr. Alexander Elder expressed pleasure and pride in Inspector Foster’s achievements.  “ I am very pleased, both for Inspector and Foster and the Royal Montserrat Police Force. Inspector Foster now has a degree in Management and we are looking forward very much to his influence in the Force when he returns, using his strategic planning skills. I also want to encourage fellow officers to make good use of opportunities for the furtherance of their education .”

Professor Fergus’ release stated also that, since the 1980s, a number of local students “have taken this route and gone on to perform well at the University in the social sciences and in law. Three students who have completed the first year of the degree this academic year, have been offered entry to the UWI campus where they are expected to graduate in two years.”

Though continually improving, the distance education programme, Professor Fergus said, is still a challenge for, “like Inspector Fergus, the students combine work with study. He has expressed his gratefulness to the local UWI staff for its valuable support…Inspector Foster was a model distance education student and we hope more persons including other officers of the Police force will follow his example. I wish him every success both in his career and in his future studies. At UWI an Upper Second Class degree is a high mark of academic achievement.” 


SYMPOSIUM ON HERBAL MEDICINES IN THE CARIBBEAN

By Dr. Ingrid Buffonge

The 4th International Symposium on Herbal Medicines in the Caribbean put on by the St. Lucia Division of Caribbean Association of Researchers and Herbal Practionners (CARAPA) took place last week (July 19 -22).
 The conference was officially opened on Friday July 20 with speeches by several distinguished guests with the focus this year on the Intergration of Herbal Medicine into the Health Care System.
 The Honorable Minister of Health of St. Lucia, Sarah Flood-Beaubrum had very positive views on Herbal Medicine and was hopeful that integration of Herbal medicines into the Health Care System would be possible.

The Governor General of St. Lucia, Dame Pearlette Louisy showed great support and admitted to her own use of plant therapies. She encouraged that each person should have his own herbal garden, as was done in years past.

Dr. Stephen King, Head of the Health Sector Reform Committee of St.Lucia, discussed the fact that Herbal Medicine is a very lucrative and global industry with great potential, stressing on the global trend towards Herbal Therapy.

Dr. Seaforth, Department of Pharmacology, Trinidad, and Member of the CARAPA Executive Committee, introduced the text, The Principles and Practices of Phytotherapy, by Simon Mills and Keny Bone; a very informative text which includes information on interaction with non-herbal medicines.
All speakers praised Dr. Gilbertha St. Rose, President of the St. Lucia division of CARAPA, for her great efforts in organizing the conference.
There were presentations by International Researchers on specific plant studies.
Jamaican born Professor Errol G. Rhoden of Tuskegee University did a detailed, very stimulating presentation on Organic Farming. Dr. Uche-Nwachi discussed experiments at the University of the West Indies (UWI), Trinidad, in which a water-soluble, heat-labile extract of the unripe fruit of the Mormordica Charantia (the "Pum-Coolie" Plant) was comparable to insulin and oral hypoglycemic agents in the control of diabetes in mice. Dr. Ann Walker of The University of Reading, UK, presented information obtained from various clinical studies. Ms Sandra Barnes of UWI, Jamaica did a very thorough review of the Literature which was available on the use of Herbal Medicine in the Caribbean, from past to present.

The audience included Herbal Practitioners, users of traditional healing, Medical Doctors, Pharmacists, Agriculturalists, and other interested persons. 

Three young Pharmacists who just graduated from UWI, Trinidad (Ricardo Mohammed et al) presented a study which suggested in their Trinidad study that with the increasing client demand for herbal medicine, there is a need for Pharmacists, who sold mainly conventional medical products, to increase there knowledge about Herbal Medicines, particularly as some tended to sell herbal products about which they knew insufficient information.

The symposium also included a trip to a Herbarium where medicinal plant species could be identified and discussed.
At the CARAPA Caribbean Executive meeting held on Saturday July 22nd, Dr. Gilbertha St. Rose was elected new President of CARAPA Caribbean, replacing Ms Nerle Robertson of Trinidad.
The 5th International Symposium on Herbal Medicines in The Caribbean is scheduled to take place in 2002 in Suriname, from June 27th to July 1st. The theme shall be a continuation of this year`s theme, "Integrating Herbal Medicine into the Health Care System Part II".
It is hoped that by then there will be a Montserrat Branch of CARAPA.
 


New skills workshop for children and teenagers

A three-week workshop called the 2001 Community Service Department Summit Workshop, opened on Monday at the Brades Primary School to assist in developing and fine-tuning the skills of children and young people on Montserrat.  

The participants, ages ranging from 5 and 18 years, are learning skills in such as music, leather craft, fife playing, screen printing, dance, pottery, tie dye, and batik. The sessions which are conducted by resource persons from both Montserrat and overseas are already having positive results as participants display their products.

One young lady said “ I am hoping that after this workshop I can use my skills to make a living for myself. Right now, things are hard and tourism is the in-thing, so if I can become a professional in what I do, my items can be sold making me self-employed. That way I won’t have to depend on anyone.”
At the end of the workshop, an exhibition will be mounted to showcase the talents and items made by the participants.

There are also adult classes in the evenings from 6:00pm to 8:00pm. Interested adults are asked to register at the Community Services for any of the courses. 


Course  to assist Prison Officers move to full-time mode

By Helena Durand

Deputy Superintendent of Her Majesty’s Prison Mr. Peter White believes the time has come for the prison on Montserrat to operate as a full prison.  

Prison officers on training course

He made this statement at the official opening of a Refresher’s Course for prison officers here. The course will look generally at how effective Prison Officers are in their operations. Mr. White said the course would ensure that the officers were still capable of carrying their duties safely, diligently and to the best of their ability.  He said the prison have had to be moved eight times within the last six years since the volcanic crisis begun, and he is not sure that this is its last move. “It has been a long time we have not been operating as a full prison” he said, “and there are some things which we take for granted. We are still doing some things in a temporary mode because of the crisis, and some things just to suit our temporary location. The time has come however, for us to shrug off the temporary mode and operate as a full prison, thus the need for this refresher training.”

Mr. White said prison officers on Montserrat are in a unique situation as some members of staff and prison inmates are overseas; and have by default, become  experts in escorting prisoners overseas and dealing with “the ever complicated paperwork involved in transcripts transferring inmates overseas. We can give ourselves the title because, we are frequently consulted about the procedures involved in moving inmates by our colleagues in the Caribbean.”

Head of the Governor’s office Mr. David Graham who gave the feature address said the course was crucial to the advancement of Prison Officers careers, and noted that several training needs have been identified for the officers. “There are aspects of training such as control and restraint, and suicide prevention, which are two areas I hope that we from the Governor’s Office will be able to help with, in some way in coordination with Administration and of course the Prison here. There are opportunities overseas and in the region for such training. The basis for a lot of this, is that people are trained and then come back and train their colleagues with the skills that they have learnt.” 


Montserrat Show off at London Caribbean Expo

By Helena Durand

The Montserrat Booth at the Caribbean Expo’ being held in London, England is expected to be accessed by millions of people this weekend, from today Friday until Sunday.

Hon Minister for Agriculture, Lands, Housing and the Environment, Mrs. Margaret Dyer-Howe, heads the Montserrat delegation. The island’s representatives will showcase a range of items and accept potential orders as they promote Montserrat as a key player in supplying products for a niche market.

Some 700 pounds of goods from Montserrat were shipped to the exhibition site in Docklands, London. They included preserves, arts and craft, furniture, literature, music and investment promotion brochures. Mrs. Dyer-Howe said in an earlier interview, “Montserrat has the potential to produce quality goods to supply an upscale market bearing on the cooperative efforts of local entrepreneurs.”

More than 30 local small businesses contributed to the display through the coordinated efforts of the Montserrat Arts & Craft Association, which is headed by Rose Willock, who is part of the delegation.

Although a small country, Montserrat is expected to optimize its potential and fill orders received from the exposition through a quota sharing arrangement among the local small businesses.

Montserrat’s participation at the Caribbean Expo’ in London was financed by the Government of Montserrat, the Small Grants Scheme of the Governor’s Office and the Dominica-based Caribbean Export Development Agency. 

The Caribbean Exposition brings together countries from across the Caribbean for the promotion of investment, trade and tourism opportunities in the islands.  


ECCB reports on monetary conditions in the Caribbean

By Helena Durand

The 42nd meeting of the Monetary Council of the Eastern Caribbean Central Bank (ECCB) took place in Dominica this week.

Eight Council members attended the meeting, and a communiqué from ECCB states that they noted the external and domestic factors which influenced monetary and credit conditions in the Eastern Caribbean Currency Union in recent months. These factors the communiqué states, included: The significant deterioration in the external environment. Growth in the major trading partner countries slowed considerably, and there has been a high degree of volatility in exchange rates, particularly of the Euro and Sterling. But that, crude oil prices have somehow moderated from the high levels attained in the year 2000; the adverse influences emanating from the external environment coupled with severe drought conditions throughout the currency union led to a sharp fall off in the rate growth of economic activity, particularly in respect of agricultural production; the slowdown in activity was attributed to contractions in the agricultural, manufacturing, and construction sectors where output in the first quarter of the 2001 was estimated to have fallen by 0.9 per cent, 0.5 per cent and 2.3 percent respectively.

However, activity in the tourism sector rose marginally, reflecting growth in the cruise passenger category. Most of the overall growth in activity during the quarter occurred in government, communication and other services; and tight budgetary conditions being experienced by a number of governments.

The Council observed that the month of July 2001 marked a significant milestone in the exchange rate policy of the currency union, as it is now 25 years since the decision was taken to shift from an exchange rate peg with sterling to one with the US dollar.

Because the Council agreed that the exchange rate arrangement has served the countries well in the past, it reaffirmed its commitment to the intervention rate of EC$2.70 to the US dollar. It also agreed that in order to ensure sustained growth and development within the fixed exchange rate arrangement, measures should be implemented to enhance the flexibility with which labour and product markets respond to structural changes in the economies. These measures include, the removal of administrative and legal impediments; the introduction of measures to increase worker productivity in order to improve the competitiveness of the economies; and pursuit of a wage policy which would reflect productivity levels.

In an effort to effect a positive impact on the economies, the Council agreed on a strategy to improve the performance of the tourism industry in which there is currently low occupancy, and recommended a three-pronged approach focusing on – the tourism product, a major marketing campaign and airlift.

The Council also supported the view that, the indigenous banks in the region should seek to consolidate their operations in order to meet the challenges of the evolving financial environment. 


Free Travel for OECS nationals on the Cards

A proposal for the freeing up of inter-island travel among nationals of the Organisation of Eastern Caribbean States, is among wide-ranging issues that will occupy sub-regional leaders when they meet in Dominica this week.

Heads of the nine-member grouping will also seek to agree on a long-range vision for member states whether as separate states or as a more cohesive body.

OECS countries began seriously looking at the possibility of a political union more than a decade ago, following a plea by former St. Vincent and the Grenadines Prime Minister Sir James Mitchell.

The move went as far as holding what was known as Regional Constituent Assemblies in the Windward Islands where various shades of opinion came together to discuss the issue and to chart the way forward.
The initiative foundered amid the apparent reluctance by some of the countries to take the next step.
 


600 telemarketing jobs Vincentians at Call Centre

 St.Vincent, CANA - A recruitment drive has begun in St Vincent and the Grenadines for the first batch of 340 telemarketers, following the signing of an agreement to establish the first call centre on mainland St Vincent.

The revised agreement was signed on Monday between the government and the Grenada-based Caribbean Information Technologies Limited.

It will provide for the employment of 600 Vincentians in two call centres, the first of which will begin operations from October 1 this year, Prime Minister Dr Ralph Gonsalves who signed on behalf of the government said.

Call Centres St Vincent Limited is the name of the company that will handle the local leg of the operations in which the government has invested US$1.24 million.

The first call centre will be located at Arnos Vale, just under a 10 minute drive from the capital, Kingstown, while the other is set to open next January in the depressed community of Georgetown, 24 miles north of Kingstown. It will employ about 260 workers.

Dr Gonsalves said the original agreement, signed by the former adminstration of Arnhim Eustace with Call Centres of Grenada, had to be revised as it "was not the most efficacious in all the circumstances."

Among the changes made were a reduction in the government's investment from US$1.4 million to US$1.24 million, an increase of 20 per cent in the government's stake in the enterprise which now stands at 60 per cent, and a reversal of the decision that all taxes would be waived.

Information technology is one of the areas targeted by the government for creation of jobs for young people who comprise the bulk of the unemployed, which the government, while in opposition, had said amounted to as much as 40 per cent of the labour force.

Joel Providence, chairman of the Development Corporation, the government's revamped point agency for pursuing investment opportunities, said it was hoping to generate employment for up to 3,000 people over the next three years in the telecommunications industry. 


Caribbean Ambassadors thank US Congresswoman for saving bananas

Ambassadors from the English-speaking Caribbean and Haiti, in the US capital, held a tribute breakfast in honour of US Congresswoman Maxine Waters on Wednesday morning, July 25, 2001, at the Congressional Office Building in Washington.

The Congresswoman played an instrumental role, during the last five years of the Clinton administration, in focusing the attention of the US Congress on the plight which Caribbean banana farmers faced with the possible loss of their markets in Europe. President Clinton’s Trade Representative had challenged the system under which bananas from the Caribbean were sold in Europe. However, since the Bush administration took office, seven months ago, it has reversed the Clinton policy and has made it possible for Caribbean bananas to continue to be sold in Europe for at least five more years.

“Although Antigua and Barbuda is not an exporter of bananas, we understood the importance of OECS export earnings and the link between exports and the value of our currency, the EC dollar,” Ambassador Hurst explained. “Maxine Waters stood with the Caribbean during the period when the Clinton administration threatened our markets in Europe, and we just had to thank her publicly,” the Ambassador concluded.

During the breakfast ceremony, Ambassador Johnny of St. Lucia heaped praises and thanks on the Congresswoman for her courage and unstinting support. She presented the Congresswoman with a beautiful painting of a banana field in a Caribbean setting. The Ambassador of Jamaica also spoke, as did the head of the public relations firm. Other members of the US Congress also attended the function, including the Congresswoman from the US Virgin Islands. Present also was the lawyer who advised the countries on the best strategies to take.

Congresswoman Waters declared that “the banana dispute, which has been so detrimental to the small banana producers of the Caribbean is finally over…If the United States had insisted on implementing a tariff-only system immediately, the Caribbean banana farmers would have been completely wiped out, and the impact on the economies of the Caribbean would have been devastating,” the Congresswoman said. “I am grateful to all of my colleagues who have worked with me over the past five years to end this dispute,” Congresswoman Maxine Waters declared.

Congresswoman Maxine Waters is one of thirty members of the Congressional Black Caucus and is a Democrat. 


Caribbean nations vote against Whale Sanctuaries

The International Whaling Commission (IWC) meeting got under way in London Monday morning, while fishermen in Eastern Caribbean islands expressed fear for their lives and concern about their safety at sea.

A ship manned by an anti-whaling group was escorted out of St. Lucia's waters because the crew was harassing fishermen, the government said Wednesday.

    The Sea Shepherd Conservation Society, known for ramming whaling ships and sabotaging poachers' nets, has been using the 180-foot Ocean Warrior to patrol off Caribbean nations where whales are still hunted.
    The coast guard ordered the vessel out of St. Lucia's waters Monday
night after allegations the crew was bothering fisherman, said Earl Bousquet, a spokesman for Prime Minister Kenny Anthony.

Sea Shepherd spokesman Andrew Christie said by phone from the group's Malibu, Calif., base that the crew was only photographing fishermen. The group claims one of the fishermen killed a young pilot whale last week.
    Sea Shepherd is no longer welcome at International Whaling Commission meetings because of allegations it uses aggressive tactics. Painted on the side of the Ocean Warrior are the names of nine whaling vessels the group claims to have sunk since 1979.
The ship has been touring the region to call attention to whaling practices as the whaling commission held its annual convention this week in London.
Meanwhile emotions ran high amidst veiled charges of colonialism, vote-buying and selling and sharp exchanges of views but when the votes were counted, six Caribbean

nations had voted with Japan and Norway to defeat the creation of whale sanctuaries in the southern Atlantic and Pacific oceans.

Prior to this Japan's top spokesman on whaling admitted last week that his Government had bribed smaller countries to side with it on the whaling issue. 


CSME to be fully operational before FTAA

Antigua, July 23, CANA - The Caribbean Single Market and Economy (CSME) of the 15-nation CARICOM trade grouping is expected to become fully operational before 2006, just when the Free
Trade Area of the Americas (FTAA) is expected to be a legal reality, a top official said Monday.
   Addressing the opening of the Third Meeting of the Working Group on Services Negotiations being held here, Deputy Secretary General of the Caribbean Community and Common Market (CARICOM) for Regional Trade and Economic Integration Byron Blake noted that the leaders earlier this month mandated that CSME negotiations be completed by the end of 2001.
   The 22nd meeting of CARICOM leaders held in the Bahamas also agreed that the various trade and economic programmes would be established so that all restrictions would be removed by the end of 2005.
   "The CARICOM Single Market and Economy should not only be a legal reality, that is, we should not only have the legal and institutional structures in place, that is, it should be a fully operational reality before the Free Trade Area of the Americas becomes a legal reality," Blake said.
   The Third Summit of the Americas in Canada last April decided that negotiations for the FTAA should be completed by the end of 2004 so the hemispheric trade bloc could become a legal reality at the beginning of 2006.
   Because of the need to achieve the 2006 legal target date, Blake urged that negotiations "must begin in earnest" in May 2002.
   "This suggests that CARICOM must have clear negotiating positions and understands its options and the likely impacts of certain positions before May 2002," the Deputy CARICOM Secretary General said.
   He noted that internal and external pressures like targets set by the Summit of the Americas and the World Trade Organisation (WTO) have seen CARICOM hastening its pace of negotiations since the last year's meeting of service negotiations.
   According to Blake, the "big challenges" of the July 23 to 27 meeting of the Working Group on Services Negotiations is forging ahead with the removal of restrictions under Protocol Two of the CARICOM Treaty of Chaguaramas, dealing with Rights of Establishment, Services and Capital, and mapping out a regional position for external services negotiations with the FTAA and the WTO.
   The delegates from the CARICOM member states, other regional institutions as well as member governments will be looking at how existing restrictions can be modified or scrapped.
   "We have a full listing of all the measures in each member state which treat nationals of all member states differently from the way they treat nationals of the particular member state," Blake said.
   "We have some, not a large number, but some broad-based and critical restrictions which will test our ingenuity," he added.
   The restrictions include work permits, alien land-holding, foreign exchange controls as well as other key sectors like air and maritime transportation, financial services and telecommunications that are critical to both regional and external negotiations.
   From this meeting, outstanding policy issues are expected to be resolved by a joint meeting of CARICOM's Council for Finance and Planning (COFAP) and the Council for Trade and Economic Development (COTED) on September 7 followed by a joint meeting of the Council for Human and Social Development and COTED on September 8.
   Recommendations from the Second Meeting of the Working Group on Services Negotiations that was held here last year were accepted by a regional consultation on the SME and the Intersessional Meeting of CARICOM leaders held earlier this year.
   Although The Bahamas is not a member of the Common Market, that country is among those represented at the meeting.
   The other member states of CARICOM are Antigua and Barbuda, Barbados, Belize, Grenada, Guyana, Haiti, Jamaica, Montserrat, St. Kitts and Nevis, St. Lucia, St Vincent and the Grenadines, Suriname, and Trinidad and Tobago.
   Excepting Montserrat, which is a British dependency, the other CARICOM member states also number among the 34 countries Caribbean and the Americas that are of the FTAA process.
   The idea of the FTAA was born at the 1994 Summit of the Americas to integrate the economies of the Western Hemisphere into a single free trade arrangement.
   CARICOM represents a market of over six million people creating an economy of over US$3 billion.
 


Dilapidated Buildings a Concern to Government

 GREAT BAY, St. Maarten (GIS) - The Executive Council in a recent meeting discussed the situation of dilapidated buildings on the island, and the threats posed to the public and the economy of the nation.

 The Council is very concerned with unsightly buildings that pose a threat to public health, are fire hazards as well as a threat to property in respect to the hurricane season where debris become  flying missiles endangering humans, homes, and businesses.

 The Council has legal counsel looking into the situation at Mullet Bay, in relation to what further steps can be taken by the Island Government. 


Teenager beheaded in freak accident

Trinidad, CANA - A 16-year old  Trinidadian was beheaded during a freak accident on Tuesday, radio reports have said.
The reports said that Sanjay Rattan of Fyzabad in the southern region was cutting grass with another man when the incident took place. Rattan was using what is known as a "brushing cutlass", when the sharpened blade became loose from the wooden handle after it struck a steel object.
Rattan was hit on the neck with the blade which severed his head from his body.


New chief operations officer appointed by WICB
Antigua, CANA - Michael Hall has been appointed as the West Indies Cricket Board's new chief operations officer.

Hall has a strong background in sports development and business having been general manager of the Sports Development Foundation in his homeland Jamaica.
Prior to this, he worked in various banking and financial institutions, including spending three years as chief financial officer at George & Branday Ltd., where he was responsible for all investment and financial decisions in the bank.
Commenting on his appointment, Hall said he hoped to bring his organisational, analytical and financial skills to bear on his new role.
"Cricket operations is a critical part of the activities of any board and the WICB is no different," Hall said.
"With the proposed new corporate structure envisaged for the WICB, the opportunity exists for the establishment of policies and procedures governing a number of crucial areas.

"They include playing conditions for tours both home and away, player contracts and welfare and, increasingly importantly, the setting of fixtures for tours and regional competitions."

The new chief operations officer reasoned that cricket has to be seen as more than just a game and that a major part of its development should be business-focussed.

To this extent, he noted that sponsorship and exploring opportunities for showcasing cricket as a tourist attraction - for example, cricket cruises - should continue to be among the WICB's priorities.
"I am committed to working with all the stakeholders of West Indies cricket to achieve these goals and, in doing so, hopefully play my role in the common goal of returning West Indies cricket Hall's post has been established as part of the WICB's restructuring and covers part of the portfolio of executive secretary Andrew Sealy, whose position will be made redundant effective July 29. Sealy is currently on vacation.
 


Jamaica trys to counter negative publicity

MIAMI, (Reuters) - Jamaica has launched a multimillion dollar ad campaign to counter negative publicity from violent clashes that killed at least 25 people in Kingston's inner city, industry officials said.

More than 1 million tourists spent $1.3 billion last year on the Caribbean island famous for hedonistic resorts and reggae icon Bob Marley, tourism officials said.

But Jamaica's sun-splashed image was tarnished in early July by three days of fierce gun battles between residents and security forces in the gang-infested slums of West Kingston. Prime Minister P.J. Patterson ultimately called out the army to restore order as international journalists sent images around the globe of soldiers and tanks in the streets.

In response, the Jamaican government has approved an initial $5million for "Operation Grow," a tourism campaign based in part on Marley's anthem "One Love."

As part of the campaign, television advertisements began running this week in the United States, which accounts for 71 percent of the island's tourists. 


SPORTS

MASSIVE AND MARVELLOUS!

Massive! The victory over light-weight Zimbabwe was massive. And this will do the West Indies team’s confidence a world of good. While the measure of the opponent is an important consideration, it is the victories in small battles that prepare the army for the victories in big battles. Moreover, each victory gives the impetus for the next encounter.

It is worth noting that the growth and development of the new-look West Indies team has been evident. Its upward growth started with a 130-run win over the powerful South African at Sabina Park, Kingston, Jamaica in the fifth Test on April 19-23, 2001; it was followed by an upset victory by 16 runs against India, the tournament favourite in the Coca Cola Cup Final at the Harare Sports Club in Zimbabwe, on July 7, 2001 (I do not like to link Test performances with one-day performances but the larger compliment of the West Indies one-day team is made up of Test players); and culminated in a dominating performance over Zimbabwe in the first of the two-Test series at the Queen’s Sports Club, Balawayo, Zimbabwe on July 19-22, 2001.

Shortly after tea on July 22nd, West Indies completed the demolition job – wrapping up a one-sided victory over Zimbabwe by an innings and 176 runs. Zimbabwe looked good with a superb opening partnership, of 164 runs but collapsed under the Windies pressure. Their last eight wickets surrendered for a mere 64 runs. Zimbabwe 155 and 228 lost by an innings to West Indies 559 for 6 declared, with centuries from Chris Gayle (175) and Carl Hooper (149) and half centuries from Darren Ganga (89) and Ramnaresh Sarwan (58). 

The stand between Alistair Campbell (103) and Dion Ebrahim was broken in unfortunate circumstances at 164 when Dion Ebrahim (71) was beaten on the back foot by a ball from Colin Stuart that appeared to be going over the top of the stumps, and given out leg-before-wicket by Zimbabwean umpire I D Robinson. This was the only resistance to the West Indian assault. For 227 minutes the West Indian advance was been held up. The openers scored more than their entire team in the first innings.

It was a clinical victory for West Indies and a humiliating defeat for Zimbabwe, which came in the second over after tea, as Raymond Price (four) was out to a brilliant catch by the substitute, Leon Garrick at short leg, leaving Guy Whittall unbeaten on 10 off 64 balls. Reon King was the main destroyer with 6 wickets for 98 runs in the match. Chris Gayle, the Jamaican opening batsman was adjudged the Man-of-the Match.

The cricketing developments since March this year – the selection of Carl Hooper as captain, the departure the great fast bowler Courtney Walsh, the investment in young talented but inexperienced cricketers - have no doubt signalled a new era in West Indian cricket. Like the Caribbean economies which are in the process of adjusting to the global economy driven by liberalization and globalisation, the West Indies cricket team is undergoing a structural adjustment that is so necessary for transformation. The adjustment pains will be prolonged but we are definitely on the path to developing a winning team – an internationally competitive team. 

The leadership issue has not yet being resolved, as Carl Hooper is definitely not the ideal typical long-term leadership solution. But we would possibly have his invaluable services for at least five years, in which time we should see the emergence of a mature and discipline young warrior and ambassador. With a functional succession plan, we should be able to groom a young man, possibly Indo-Guyanese Ramnaresh Sarwan, the young batting potential or young Afro-Jamaican Marlon Samuels, the fearless and resilient batting potential. These two are youngsters with good heads on their shoulders. 

The batting stock (Darren Ganga, Wavell Hinds, Chris Gayle, Ramnaresh Sarwan and Marlon Samuels and Leon Garrick) looks promising, and there are a number of talented young batsmen in reserve. Ricardo Powell leads the reserve stock, which includes Tonito Willett, Narsingh Deonarine, Azemul Haniff, Travis Dowlin, Romel Currency, Devon Smith and Alex Adams. And there are still many other talented ones who are determined to give their services in the cause of the Caribbean nation. It is however unfortunate that we may have lost the talented Nevisian, Runako Morton.  

The bowling “cupboard” is a cause for concern. However the cupboard is not as bare as we have often lamented. Even if we were against a light-weight team (Zimbabwe), even in the absence of the “fearsome two-some” Curtly Ambrose and Courtney Walsh, and even in the absence of the leading foot soldiers (Cameron Cuffy and Mervyn Dillon), the reserve seamers, Reon King, Pedro Collins and Colin Stuart exhibited the discipline required to cut down Zimbabwe to size.

And in the absence of the senior spinner, Trinidadian Dinanath Ramnarine, Guyanese Neil McGarrell delivered the goods on a batting paradise. The seamers and the spinners limited the deficient Zimbabweans to scores of 155 and 228.

Apart from the concerns over the WICB administration under the tired but vibrant Wes Hall (President), the most urgent need is for a functional coach approach to reduce the nagging problems of injury in the team.

Marvellous! And best wishes for this weekend encounter.

 Peter Adrien is a syndicated sports analyst and a freelance photographer. He can be contacted via telephone (869) 465-4813 or E-mail: Adriens@caribsurf.com

PHOTO CAPTION: Chris Gayle came of age (Photo: Peter Adrien)


FEATURES/OPINION

Dr. King is coming back!

Dear Readers,

We have been asked to reintroduce the Dr. King column, and will do so shortly.

 Please send in your questions, concerns and problems and let Dr. King help you find a solution.

Write to:

Dr. King
C/O Montserrat Reporter
P.O.Box 306
Olveston, Montserrat

Letters and responses will be published in this newspaper. No personal calls will be accepted, and no writer will be written to privately except on request. 


The Proposed UK Citizenship Status for British Overseas Territories including Montserrat

By Professor Howard Fergus

I have been invited to comment on the issue of UK citizenship for Montserratians and therefore offer these observations as a citizen of Montserrat and a UWI academic.

I do not necessarily share the view that the British Government has ulterior motives in granting us British citizenship which carries the right of abode in the United Kingdom and by extension in Europe, hopefully. In fact, the rest of the 150,000 souls in British Overseas territories have Montserrat to thank for whatever benefits the new status brings; for it was our crisis and plight that dramatized the disadvantageous situation under which supposed British subjects lived in these colonial outposts, and led in part to the new development.

Montserratians have long regarded the deprivation of the right to live and work in the UK as discrimination. During an earlier term as Chief Minister, Mr. John Osborne agitated about it and continually compared the citizen status of Montserratians with that of the people of Gibraltar and the Falklands who enjoyed special privileges with and in the UK. The comparison was also extended to Guadeloupe and Martinique which are departments of France and whose citizens enjoyed the same legal rights as persons in metropolitan France. In reply to queries, the British tended to use the relatively large population of Hong Kong as a partial excuse. So really, this particular fall-out of the eruption was long desired by Montserratians.

Evidently not everyone welcomes the new status, but the vast majority does, and I have encountered irate persons who are impatient with anyone who suggests that we should not take the offer. While I do not anticipate any major efflux of our people to the UK, they will wish to enjoy certain benefits related to healthcare and education and other options which come with the new status. A number of Montserratians who have lived abroad are busy trying to obtain Montserratian passports for their children who are not Montserratians, in order to secure for them the new rights and entitlements.

In my view, what we need to be concerned about is not whether we will be able to attain independence. The collapse of our economy and the consequent utter dependence on the British have already setback any independence agenda that there might have been. And this optional British citizenship which is on offer, does not prevent the people of Montserrat from gaining independence, if that is their constitutionally expressed wish. What we really need to be concerned about is the scope of the citizenship package that we will receive. If, for instance, Baroness Rawlings of the House of Lords has her way, “the rules governing European Union citizenship and member states of the European Community shall not extend to British overseas territories citizens who claim British citizenship”. This is precisely one of her proposed amendments to the Bill and it can only mean, if it is carried, that we will not have the right of abode in Europe.

Whether or not our people desire to live and work in Europe, I hope we strenuously resist that level of offer. It will be tantamount, in my view, to an offer to become an inferior subset of British citizens. The name of discrimination will have been written all over this long desired right. It may still be a blessing, but one that is damaging to our self-respect. I hope the British parliament does not allow this to happen. Members of the ilk of the more understanding Baroness Young must reject the attempt by Baroness Rawlings to assign to us an inferior status.

This, I suggest, may be the real issue and not independence. Not that I do not believe in self-determination and independence for the future; I am a student of history, but I am a realist. There is certainly some wisdom in this entry in the 2001 manifesto of the New PLM: “The New PLM does not intend to pursue independence at this time”.

Finally, it is significant that Baroness Rawlings is proposing that the Act not come into force in a territory until the territory itself ratifies it. We may have to be careful what we ratify. 


FARMERS’ CORNER

By Justin ‘Hero’ Cassell

(Agricultural Development Officer)

“EAT FROM THE LAND, NOT FROM THE CAN”

An Important Evening for Farmers

The Department of Agriculture has initiated a process of reviewing its Extension programme with the aim of empowering farmers and improving its delivery.

In this respect a symposium would be held on August 1, 2001 at the Methodist Church Centre in Cavalla Hill from 6:00pm. 

The aim of this symposium is for farmers to identify and prioritize their training needs.  All farmers are kindly invited to attend and play an active role in the decision making process.

Transportation to and from the venue will be provided.  Pick up time is 5:15pm from Salem and 5:30pm from St Johns. 

Peter White’s bus number H 2117 will travel from Lookout through Geralds, Sweeney’s and St Johns.

Georgies bus H 1236 will travel from Upper Friths, through Salem Centre,

St Peters, Cudjoe Head Centre and Baker Hill.

 

Irrigation Project Update

Phase 1 of the Irrigation Project involving identification and excavation of dam sites is well on the way.  So far six sites have been identified.  Excavation begun on Wednesday July 24th, three sites will be excavated initially and soil testing carried out.

In terms of the Backyard gardening component of the project, equipment procurement is in progress.

 

Hope for the Future in Agriculture

The lost of hundreds of acres of productive agricultural land in the south of the island and the migration of farmers of all ages have given reason to speculate that there is no future in agriculture.  None of us will deny the devastating impact, which the volcanic crisis has had on the sector.  The fact remains that the focus must be on the future.  Crop farmers are staggering to make a living from agricultural production.  Crop production is only 30% of that of the pre-volcanic times and supplies are well below the domestic demand for local produce.

Farmers are therefore heartened by the implementation of the Irrigation and Extension Projects, these projects will enable them to increase their productivity and enhance farm incomes. 


Man From Baker Hill

"THE BOAT RIDE"  PART I

It was an awful boat ride.

Saturday, August 30, 1997, 1 accompanied my dear friend to Antigua, via  the ferry from Little Bay. 0n that day I had an experience which words cannot adequately describe. It was that trip, which caused me to get a glimpse of what the volcano had done to Montserratians. 

Although Montserratians had been leaving the island by the boat since the June '97 eruption, up to that Saturday morning, I had not gone to Little Bay to witness the evacuation or even to say farewell to anyone. Selfishly, I had been too preoccupied settling Claims. But what an experience I had that day. 

Honestly, I was not prepared for what I saw. People! People! My goodness, there were people at Little Bay. Some were leaving, while others were there to say farewell. But even before the boat departed for Antigua, people seemed to be dressed in clothes for the English weather. Children were dressed in thick denim jackets. Mothers with pullovers and sweaters on their arms; as if to distinguish themselves from those who were staying behind. 

There were suitcases - and carry-on luggage of all sizes and shapes. Plenty luggage; big, big valises, some too heavy for the handlers. Departure was delayed. I can't even remember if the loading of so much luggage on the boat was the cause of the delay, but the trip departed about one hour later than scheduled. 

The trip "the boat ride" was horrible. It was a very slow boat. Maybe designed to carry both passengers and cargo; but whatever the cause, the trip took over three hours to reach Antigua. 

Could you imagine the Ride? Many persons became seasick. 0n the trip, there were mothers, fathers, children and grandparents. Mothers with fear in their eyes. Mothers fearing London the unknown, yet, still sailing away from Montserrat; and clutching to them, children who were crying and vomiting. Some mothers, themselves suffering from nausea, yet trying to comfort their sea sick children. 

Fathers, not yet forlorn, yet looking forlorn. Fathers, some only taking the boat ride to Antigua to see their family off at V.C. Bird Airport. 

Yes, it was there on that Boat ride, August 30, 1997 that I really felt the impact of the volcano on us Montserratians. It was only then that I clearly saw the split-up of families as more severe than pyroclastic flows to one's un-occupied house. 

On arrival at St John's Antigua, the unloading and the sorting of the luggage took another hour. Then the hustle with taxi's began. And, the Boat ride continued in a different form. 

As I mentioned at the beginning, I was just accompanying my dear fried to Antigua. Only a few days before the trip we hastily agreed that she should go to England. So the trip was to enable her to go to St Marteen to collect and to prepare her children for the onward journey to the U.K. However, because of the three hours and more which it took for the boat to reach Antigua, plus the time to clear Customs and Immigration we had to hustle to the airport in order for her to catch the flight to St Marteen. As a result we did not get time to fine-tune our plans. 

Muma! After checking her in, I realised that I was really saying goodbye to my friend. Then she turned at the departure lounge gate to say so long. And whatever she saw in my face, caused her only to mumble, "John you mean this is the end." And both of us broke down and cried, maybe, we even bawled. That was just another episode of the Boat ride. 

Three weeks later, I journeyed to St Marteen this time the "Boat ride" was via helicopter to Antigua. 

As I said before, the decision for my friend to go to the U.K. was hastily agreed upon. She had no one in the U.K. therefore my task was to find one of my relatives who was willing to receive her and to help her settle in the U.K. 

My visit to St Marteen then, was to take the evacuation airline tickets to her and to explain the details of the willing relatives who had consented to take her in. I also had to be sure that my dear friend and her children were prepared emotionally and otherwise for the "Boat ride" to the U.K. 

I should be embarrassed to say this; But the truth is, if I was in St Marteen for 72 hours, I cried for 70 of those hours. You see "the Boat ride" splitting up of a relationship or saying farewell, or goodbye was not easy. I was never able to look at the children without crying. Yes, they looked glad to be going to England. But I felt badly, sending them out to an unknown destiny. 

Again, words will never be adequate enough to describe the feelings of pain and sadness with which we journeyed from St Marteen to Antigua on September 25, 1997, the day of departure to London. All I shall say is that we spent the day in quiet desperation, as the mother and I tearfully vented emotions over the impending split up of our relationship. 

At V.C. Bird International Airport, as departure time for London got close, I refused to cry anymore. Well, I did not want the children to see me crying; especially as they looked so happy. So I walked away from them and asked "Monkey Eric" to take me for a spin. I hoped that by the time I returned, they would have gone through to the departure lounge. But I was so wrong; because when I returned, even though the intercom was calling all passengers for B.A flight to Heathrow London - they were waiting.

Yes there they were, still standing outside, one woman with one child on the left and another on the right waiting, refusing to leave before saying one final goodbye. Eventually after mumbled and hurried goodbye hugs, they went through to the departure lounge, the children lounging forward, dragging their mother with them. The children, of course, oblivious to their fate in a hostel.

Then, only then, after they went through the gate, teary eyed I went to telephone to call my cousins in the U.K. I called them to describe the woman and two children that I sent to them.

I tried as best as I could to describe the clothing my friend and her children should be wearing when the plane arrived at Heathrow Airport. You see, my cousins and my dear friend had never before met or heard of each other.

The Boat ride, continued. The following week my co-worker was leaving for the U.K too. This time I could not endure another farewell party. I was still suffering from "Bawl and cry" hangover. I could not re-live the experience so soon. I excused myself from her farewell party and went to Little Bay instead, to pick up my neighbours' children who came for her funeral. 

And there is more; Yes much more. How many people could remember the horrendous telephone bills, which accumulated as they tried to comfort their loved ones by long distance. How about recalling, how you tried to give assurance from Montserrat to a dear friend in the U.K. cold, frightened and lonely in a Hostel room. 

Yes, such was the Boat ride for me. Can you reflect, and reminisce? If you cannot reflect, then learn our experiences; and recognise that worse than pyroclastic flows, was the splitting up of families and loved ones. Today 2001, recognise that behind the seemingly confident looking faces -Many Montserratians have been irreparably scarred by the evacuation.  And even 4 years after the evacuation to the U.K, every now and then, some where deep inside we cry, because we are still on the "Boat ride", where the water continues to be rough and unsailable.


VOLCANO LIMERICKS

Risk Reassessment (12/1/01)

Our hazard review is about

How many "what ifs" we can tout;

Now as we enlighten

We don't want to frighten,

But we must not diminish the doubt.

                                                                                                                 

Morning Ferry (26/1/01)

Arriving in Heritage Quay

Is hardly a fait accompli.

Despite Lester Bird,

Forget what you've heard,

You might not debark until 3.                                                                                                                  


JUS WONDERIN

Jus wonderin why some women want to make money de easy way but don’t want fe share de faith dem ha.

Jus wonderin if money grow pan tree, wha mek oman tink they can put dem hand pan um easy so.

Jus wonderin wha mek dem women dey a stoop so low.

Jus wonderin wha is de secret about de back road, wha mek so many cars a go dey by night.

Jus wonderin about a certain young officer way he get all of his energy from.

Jus wonderin if me get catch wid me hand in de honeypot, and de gal get caught wid she hand wrap around de pod stick, wha she and me a go do.

Jus wonderin about it in de fast lane.

Jus wonderin if dog and cat coulda talk, men and women would do what?

Jus wonderin about de fellow wid dem woman, but he still want Mary, Jane and Janet.

Jus wonderin wha happen about de HIV/AIDS dat dem say we should be aware of, but we Montserratians no kay because we bat left, right and centre and no middle stumps.

Jus wonderin why cry over spill milk, when you can cook your beef and eat it.

Jus wonderin why dem young gal love fe beg so and when you beg back, dem love fe hand out dem hand fer money.

Jus wonderin if me by one tractor if me will get de gal dem like de sport car man and dem.

Jus wonderin if a song can touch the heart and mek you cry, wha a few words can also do.

Jus wonderin again about wha de Government a go do about de damn cattle and dem way a destroy de people dem garden wey dem wok so hard pan.

Jus wonderin out loud about the love that we are missin.

Jus wonderin if dem build de airport dey a Old Cow, dey will change de name to something else.

Jus wonderin how now a days man help hafo pay $700.00 fe love.

Jus wonderin wey de fan does get he gossip from.

Jus' wonderin' which utility company staff come to work wid a pant leg pan she head and look glamourous too!

Jus' wonderin' if is wan new fashun!

Jus wonderin why some people in agriculture, the  chap always have that kind  of  wife-trouble.

Jus wonderin why their affairs catching so much public attention - seeds – dressing!

Jus wonderin why the airline workers did not report the abuse also during the weekend of Black Friday, and stop say this and still accepting that.

Jus wonderin if people don’t want their names in people’s mouth that they must stop doin what they doin  and stop tryin to impress other people.

Jus wonderin why kids ask so many questions and some hate to do chores around the house.

Jus wonderin if the GOM think it is all right and they have to hide everything.

Jus wonderin if they don’t know that the more the people know, the more support they get.

Jus wonderin why some fathers are really so irresponsible.

Jus wonderin if it is neat to say  Frinight instead of Friday night, why not?

Jus wonderin what is the hurry with these young girls and why the parents and the police don’t lock up these men.

Jus wonderin if some these people who send in sex jus wonderins is all they think about and especially people personal and domestic business.

Jus wonderin if they know that is not what jus wonderin is all about.

Jus Wonderin what you call a man who collects a fat government paycheck and does NO work.

Jus Wonderin if that isn't the same as thieving.

Jus Wonderin if he pay any of that easy money to the Reporter for publishing his opinions 

Jus Wonderin if anybody would recommend him for anything other than Loafing.

Jus Wonderin what makes Mr 'Won't-Go-Work' think he is fit to pass judgement on anybody.


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