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GOM, DFID Tangle in Talks About Priorities

By Helena Durand

Comments made to the media this week by Chief Minister John Osborne seemed to indicate the likelihood of a controversy brewing between the Government of Montserrat and the Department for International Development (DFID).

These came during a question and answer session on Wednesday in which Mr. Osborne discussed the two-day review of the island’s Country Policy Plan (CPP) on Monday and Tuesday

“We’ve had several arguments that they mustn’t set our priorities," he said. "We went and set some priorities.”

He quoted the proverb "He who pays the piper, calls the tune," but noted, “ I think we are very strong on the issue that they mustn’t tell us what is good for us. We must tell them what we want, and right now that is what we are doing.”

When asked whether the government could "demand" of DFID what it required on the people’s behalf, Mr. Osborne said, “Well, I’m not sure if we could demand from them because it is their money, and I don’t think that they finance the projects that we want either…they won’t finance projects that they think are not going to be beneficial to us, even if we think so.”

Might Montserratians then be given more houses like those at Davy Hill?

“Under no circumstances whatsoever, could that ever happen as long as I am sitting here as Chief Minister with my colleagues," the CM declared. "I think that they have been made to admit that (Davy Hill) was a mistake. Not to forget that I had warned the previous government not to accept those houses before. Had they listened to us on the platform, that would not have happened. So I know better than that, so it can’t happen once I am here as Chief Minister.”

Mr. Osborne said proposed funding for Montserrat is inadequate for developmental projects, and he has spoken about it. “They made it crystal clear that they will not give us any more money, under any circumstances. They have set the funds for five years and we are told that there will be no change.”

The Chief Minister said he sees a collision course approaching but won’t do anything to divert it. “I need to wait a little while longer to see some of it take effect” he said; that way, “we can prove to them that I’m right in telling them so. There is no doubt that if they insist that they will not make any changes in their decision of how to treat Montserrat with aid, there will come a time, I believe very strongly, that Montserratians will be called upon to take a stand.”

Mr. Osborne said if DFID would fund all the projects, he could guarantee that the island would be a different place in just two years.

“But they wouldn’t do that," he said. ”I think they have it all planned that our development should take place in a phased manner, and not very fast either.”

In fact, he said, DFID was uncertain as to “what they want to happen in Montserrat, because they are probably looking at the possibility of a volcanic eruption which might change things. I think that is why they are slow in delivering the funds for the development.”

So is DFID’s call to Montserratians to stand on their feet all smoke?  Mr. Osborne says no. “They would be happy if they don’t have to give us any money at all. If we could find ways and means to stand on our own two feet, that would be wonderful for them, but the situation is that they really can’t turn us out, because we have no other way to survive but to call on them.”

That notwithstanding, Mr. Osborne said, “sometimes people give you things, (but) if what they give you is not what you want, you tell them to keep it.”  


Bottlenecks Gone, GOM Declares

By Helena Durand

Comments from Government officials, announced on Wednesday that the government “have gone ahead now and broken the neck of the bottle, and we are going to put the contractors on Montserrat to work very swiftly.”

That move, he said, was taken during two days of talks between the Government of Montserrat and DFID as they reviewed the Country's Policy Plan this week.

Mr. Hogan's announcement followed a call by Director of Development Mrs. Angela Greenaway, who expressed the wish that bureaucratic red tape and bottlenecks would be resolved in the two-day negotiations by the government, DFID and delegates from the Overseas Territory Unit (OTU).

Those bottlenecks, she said, "are slowing up the implementation process." She asked negotiators to "ensure that those projects which are fully designed, are implemented as quickly as possible, to promote economic activity, and to ensure that allocated funds are spent efficiently and in a timely fashion."

Supporting that call was His Excellency Governor Anthony Longrigg, who was participating in his first official function on Monday.  In his brief remarks he said, "The important thing is to ensure in these talks that you lay a foundation for getting that money spent." He was urging the spending of British allocated funds by the Government of Montserrat because, he said, "Any part of this £24.4 million which is not spent by the end of March (2002), you will lose. Now my experience with the British Government is that lose, really means lose."

Chief Minister John Osborne, who had noted his government's readiness to work with DFID, told the media on Wednesday, the government had concluded a "comprehensive review of the Country Policy Plan being implemented with the assistance from Her Majesty's Government." Among issues dealt with at the CPP Review were the Environment and Natural Resources, Education, Health and Community Services, Transportation Links and Water.

He said during the process, due regard was taken "of my position that Montserrat's development program cannot be a quick-fix solution. I am satisfied that our discussions on the range of matters affecting Montserrat is supportive of my government's plan to lay the foundation for real development."

He said the Government of Montserrat and DFID have both agreed on new projects that are expected to begin in 2001. With immediate effect, he said, they will begin to bring on stream a number of sheltered housing units for the elderly and the challenged -- the Montserrat Volcano Observatory; a police station, including training and other facilities; a fire station; an infant school and daycare center will also be built at Lookout.

“In addition we have also agreed that the following projects will be initiated during this year," he said. "Small Enterprises Development Project, Irrigation Development, Capitalizing Financial Institutions, Operating Theatre, Fisheries Infrastructure, Public Cemetery, and Servicing of Land for Lookout (2) Development.”

He said they have also agreed on a program of expenditure for all DFID assistance to Montserrat over the next three years. However, "It is clear that the funding made available by DFID will not be sufficient to cover all the priorities of the government."

One government official told the Montserrat Reporter that using the money in the time specified "is the greatest of Montserrat's problems. Not because the government does not want to use it and get back on their feet, but because the British themselves tie it up." "When we make proposals and send them to DFID, we have to wait an eternity before we get a response. When we do, it is because London has sent down consultants to do feasibility studies. Then others come to review what the first team did. By the time the project is approved, the time will have passed. It's all a game that the British play," the official said.

However, Mr. Timothy Hattan, Programme Manager of the Overseas Territories Unit(OUT), who led the delegation from London, assured the Montserrat Reporter that they were going into the CPP Review with, “a clear joint objective of ensuring full disbursement of the £24.4 million”

He said most of the projects have been approved, and while there is some remaining gap, they were looking at the project pipeline to identify which project to prioritize. “We’re here to listen to the government, so we want to hear their particular ideas for dealing with the constraints and bottlenecks. Obviously, we’re very keen to mobilize the full £24.4 million. Today we’re looking to remove that bottleneck.”  


CM Osborne to Rally Montserratians in UK

 

Montserrat’s Chief Minister the Hon. John Osborne is on a working visit to the United Kingdom from last Friday to June 7.

He will meet with over 30 percent of Montserrat’s 11,000 people who sought refuge there following the eruption of the island’s Soufriere Hills volcano in 1995.

With the belief that these Montserratians are now "strategically placed to give voice and bring attention to the development needs of the island," Chief Minister Osborne will visit Montserratians in the English cities of London, Birmingham, Nottingham, Liecester, Manchester and Leeds to tell them of Montserrat’s rebuilding exercise.

Having recently concluded discussions and negotiations on the island’s Country Policy Plan Review, he will also seek the support of the entire British public in the rebuilding of the island’s major infrastructure, including an airport, seaport, a town centre, market and housing for the remaining 5,500 persons living in the northern two-thirds of Montserrat.

 Minister for Communications and Works Hon. Lowell Lewis, and Spokes Person in the Chief Minister’s office, Claude Hogan, accompanied Mr. Osborne to London. Mr. Hogan said, "Part of the problem we’ve had so far with the British is that they are saying ‘oh, you don’t have the capacity; you don’t have enough people to do so many things; or you cannot get it done."

Mr. Hogan repeats his boss' position that the government and people of Montserrat are able to get things done. He has noted, however that government has "taken on a really good piece of thing to bite here; £24.4 million to spend . The people of Montserrat, the workers, the contractors, we’re going to have to put our hands to the wheel so to speak, and see if we can spend that money."


EDITORIAL

"That Collision Course the CM Sees Could Be with People of Montserrat"

When the people of Montserrat went to the polls on April 2 this year, they had basically one decision to make and that was which of the three groups of people, two parties and a group of independents, they believed would or could better ‘negotiate’ with Her Majesty’s Government (HMG) in Britain. Of course there were other factors and arguments, but none stood out like this one.

It is possible that in the New Peoples Liberation Movement (NPLM) some of them underestimated or not all of them quite understood the gravity of Montserrat’s true predicament as it tries to ride possibly the worst crisis nature could throw at man. Today Montserrat faces the worst economic times it could possibly have known.

Like the others in the recent election campaign, they talked about the problems as they perceived them. Indeed each party and individual claimed to be better able to deal with and solve the problems on hand, which they all perceived had to do with who better could negotiate with HMG, that is, get better terms in the use of and delivery of the aid being given to Montserrat at this time.

In spite of the untimely calling of elections, forced on us by nothing less than incompetence and, to be kind, ignorance, the new government came in just when the budget and Country Policy Plan (CPP) were coming up for discussions.

First the budget, which had already been prepared by David Brandt’s administration. The government decided to go with it full scale; not having enough time to put their own genius to work.

Then the CPP discussions.

At the public opening ceremony of the talks, Director of Development, Mrs. Angella Greenaway, got immediately to the point, the only one that really mattered. “Those bottlenecks, she said, "are slowing up the implementation process…ensure that those projects which are fully designed, are implemented as quickly as possible, to promote economic activity, and to ensure that allocated funds are spent efficiently and in a timely fashion."

We suggested to Mr. Tim Hatton, leader of the HMG delegation in the discussions with GOM, that there was little to the talks since the money, £24 million, had already been allocated, the projects were already known, as were the priorities; but the problem was discussing and agreeing to ways to break the bottlenecks, getting the projects off the ground and implemented.

He agreed, then said:  “We’re here to listen to the government, so we want to hear their particular ideas for dealing with the constraints and bottlenecks. Obviously, we’re very keen to mobilize the full £24.4 million. Today we’re looking to remove that bottleneck.”

Did our "negotiators" understand that this really was the only matter that needed to be sorted out? Was that even the focus of their understanding? How aware were they or how much did they care about the effects of a good result of such a discussion?

So what did we hear from the "spin doctor," who claims to speak for the Chief Minister, and from the CM himself? Yes, they said we have broken the back of the bottleneck, but no one said how. Instead we were told of all the projects that had already been negotiated, mostly by the previous government, and that they will come on stream, “to put the contractors on Montserrat to work very swiftly.”

Not a word about how. The fact is that they have come out none the better, but rather wasted time discussing which projects will take place. The later comments by the Chief Minister at his first press conference since taking office -- and just before he departed on a trip for England with his deputy chief and his spokesman, Hon. Claude Hogan -- suggest that nothing had really been achieved. Instead, he senses that they might be on a collision course with DFID – what is new?

Sad to say, but they are on a collision course with the people of Montserrat if they continue to tell them that we have nowhere to turn and that we rely solely on the British for our existence. Never could anyone imagine that we would hear such a statement. What that says to us is that they must already be constipated with ideas. Some game is afoot, but it is bound to fail, when all we can do is sink further into the clutches of our "British partners." What's that? Partners? That language is completely out of place.

We must let the advisors know that "spinning" is old-fashioned, that only honest government information will work these days. That try from London on Wednesday should not happen again, but let’s just try and cover it with one word, disgraceful. We know the facts, understand the spin, do not appreciate it. We are not your subjects, you are our servant; you asked to be elected as such, promised to be such; and we chose you thus. Please serve with dignity. If it doesn’t happen again, we will let it pass.


 Except for the editorial, opinion articles expressed in these pages are not necessarily those of the Montserrat Reporter editors, employees or advisers.  Readers are encouraged to submit commentary articles.  All viewpoints, unless libelous, in poor taste, or anonymous, are welcome.  Send your contributions to The Editor, P.O. Box 306, Olveston, Montserrat, W. I., e-mail: editor@montserratreporter.org.  Manuscripts will not be returned unless accompanied by a return stamped envelope.  The Montserrat Reporter is a privately owned independent newspaper.

Jus Wonderin items may be called in at telephone 491-4715 or Fax 491-2430  


SCRIPTURE VERSE THIS WEEK

'Don't Be Afraid….I am With You'  

One night in a vision the Lord said to Paul, "Do not be afraid. Go on speaking, and do not be silent, for I am with you." Acts 18: 9-10

Although we may rarely talk about them, we know what our fears are and we become adept at living with them. They are our constant companions. When we let them control us, however, our fears can keep us from responding to God's call.

Fears can keep us from such things as making a major life change, joining a prayer group or visiting a dying friend. God's words to Paul are also directed to us: "Do not be afraid…. I am with you." Perhaps we need to tape those words to our bathroom mirrors, dashboards, desks, phones, computers, TV remotes or other things we use daily. These words would then be a constant reminder that we have a power within us to break the chains of fear.

Today, visit your fears and take a look at how they keep you from bringing God's love to others. Then remember God's words to you, take God's hand and resolve to overcome each fear, one by one, so that you may experience more fully the joy of spreading God's love in your corner of the world.  

Charlotte A. Rancilio  


LETTERS TO THE EDITOR

Whatever Happened To 'Do Unto Others'?

The 97th Psalm exhorts, "Make a joyful noise unto the Lord." That's "a joyful noise," not "a piercing din."

When someone persuades people to gather inside a canvas or wood and stone sanctuary to hear a message of redemption, that is evangelism.  When someone constantly imposes that message at enhanced volume on entire neighborhoods of all faiths, so that residents cannot hear normal conversation, radio, record player or television, that is self-righteous arrogance.

J. Donald Brandt  

Old Towne


Beware Media Wolves In Sheep's Clothing

Dear Editor

Since the start of Montserrats’ volcanic predicament, media persons from all over the world and all walks of life have been coming to our shores, as they say, to write positive stories or articles about our experiences. Some of them come like wolves in sheep's clothing pretending to be sympathetic to our situation. The strange thing about this is that, with all the great promises of positive stories, we can count on one hand the very few that have kept their word.

Because of our trusting and friendly nature, we sometimes do not even stop to check out the credibility of some of these hounds. There is one on island at this time who promises to write positive articles for, (as he claims) one of UK's popular magazine. What he is not telling people is that he is a freelance writer and only if the media houses in UK like his stories and photographs will they publish them.

Now it doesn't take a fool to figure out the propaganda behind his story!

If when the world's prominent media houses come to Montserrat, and promise to be as helpful as they can, then turn around and disappoint us, how can this guy who is a freelance writer, doing his first piece, take back constructive stories about people on Montserrat and expect to sell it to UK media houses?

Another point of interest is the type of questions he is asking; surely they are not questions for positive story. It is easy to think, based on his questions, that his articles would not be marketable, unless they are the usual sensational/negative stereotype stories.

It is about time the authorities put some system in place whereby, even though we cannot control what they write, we might be able to control those who come here and take advantage of our people and our plight. They come seeking assistance from our tourism department and other such bodies claiming that their stories will benefit us, but what can wolves do that would benefit sheep?

Concerned  


LOCAL and REGIONAL NEWS

Montserratian Granted University Scholarship

Montserratian-born Sherylene Dyer has been selected out of nine students to participate in the University of the Virgin Islands Early Admissions Program for the new school year.

She has also been selected to receive a four-year tuition scholarship and $250 book stipend to assist her in meeting her educational expenses.

Miss Dyer has been informed by letter that she can continue receiving the scholarship “as long as you earn a cumulative semester grade point average of 3.00 at the end of each semester. Students who earn grade lower than 'C' will lose their eligibility. Students are expected to meet and satisfy all other UVI academic requirements and financial obligations as applicable.”

The letter also expresses the hope that she would “decide to play a dual role by spending your senior year as a college freshman at the university of the virgin Islands!”  


Tourist Board Solicits Help on Volcano Views

The Montserrat Tourist Board (MTB) is seeking the participation of civic groups, individuals, organizations, institutions, businesses, young people and the general public in its efforts to redevelop the island's tourism product. So says a release from the MTB.

The MTB it said, is seeking to make both Garibaldi Hill and Jack Boy Hill areas, more accessible, and attractive for residents and visitors. The areas will be heralded as Garibaldi Hill & Jack Hill Maroon, as they will be done maroon style.

The rebuilding process will welcome donations of labour, cash, food, equipment, materials, ornamental plants, moral support and anything else that will assist in the development of these attraction sites.

The MTB believes that upgrading and beautifying these sites can only add to the uniqueness of the island's tourism products. Volcano Viewing has become a popular adventure, bypassing the highly promoted whale watching and bird watching says as tourist board official. Unlike the aforementioned pastimes, which can be done in any part of the world, Volcano Viewing, particularly that of an active volcano, can only be done on Montserrat. Not only is Volcano Viewing an educational adventure, but there is great potential to generate more income for trained Tour Guides, Taxi Drivers, Tour Operators, and Service Providers.

Donations have already been received from Romeo's Wayside Store, Tropical Mansion Suites, Galloway's Hardware, People's Place, W.L. Wall & Company/Wall Trucking; and L&M Construction, M.S. Osborne, Vue Pointe Hotel, St. Patrick's Co-operative Credit Union, National Development Foundation Ltd., and Trans World International.  


Day Daytime Entry Zone Restricted to Farmers

The Royal Montserrat Police Force announced last week that restricted daily access is being allowed into the Daytime Entry Zone on the western side of the island for farmers only. Even they must obtain permission in advance.

The Daytime Entry Zone was temporarily closed last week because of an increase in activity at the volcano. Director at the MVO Dr. Gill Norton said since the closure there has been a reduction in the numbers of earthquakes and rock falls but that activities have not returned to the level where the zone can be opened for extended periods.

“It is very unfortunate," she said, “because we were hoping that the activities were dying down and we would have a prolonged period, like we had in 1998 and 1999 and the activities were quiet for a much longer period.”

She said the volcano is giving out warning signs, “that the activity is picking up again, and we have to watch those warning signs and heed them really.”  


Dry Season Cuts Potato Production

The Department of Agriculture has reported that the current dry spell has caused a reduction in the production of white potatoes.

Justine Cassell, Agriculture Development Officer, said only 20,000 pounds of the crop were harvested this season, well short of the expected 80,000 pounds. It is estimated that about 28,000 pounds of  white potatoes are consumed monthly.

Low yields due to lack of moisture during tuberization of the crop, may soon be a thing of the past, as the Department of Agriculture is awaiting funds for an irrigation project which will ensure production during the dry season.

Chief Minister Osborne has announced that during a two-day talk with DFID about the island’s development, Water Development was among projects agreed to.  


Project Seeks to Save Montserrat’s Oriole

Steps are being taken to preserve the island’s national bird through a project called Conservation Ecology of the Montserrat Oriole.

The move was launched following recent discovery of a significant 45-percent decrease in the number of these birds on the island.

Director of Agriculture Mr. Gerard Gray said research and monitoring evidence had revealed that percentage, and that the decrease seemed to have begun from the onset of volcanic eruptions here in 1995

He said the project seeks to determine why there was a decrease and how to reverse the troubling trend.  It is being run in collaboration with the Montserrat National Trust and the Royal Society for the Protection of Birds (RSPB).

Chris Bowden, one of two RSPB officials assisting with the project, said officials have determined so far that the Oriole is facing problems in the nesting stage. Twenty pairs of the birds are under observation in search for the cause of their dwindling population.

“The question of what might be going wrong is really quite a baffling one to answer,” He said it could be that the birds simply are not nesting for some reason, or that eggs or chicks are lost to predators or that the juveniles simply aren’t surviving.

He said evidences points to something before the adult stage.  


3 from Montserrat At SRU Workshop

Three persons are representing Montserrat at a disaster preparedness workshop at the Seismic Research Unit (SRU) in Trinidad. 

They are Chelston Lee, Communications Manager at the MVO, Venus Bass, Seismic Technician at the MVO, and Horatio Tuitt, Director of the Emergency Department.

The weeklong programme is aimed at looking at volcanic hazards and will also focus on seismic and other related hazards. The workshop is being held against the backdrop that all islands in the region need to be aware of volcanoes and their dangers.

Before leaving island, Mr. Lee said in a radio interview, “One of the objectives is to make sure that disaster coordinators and communication managers or press officers at Observatories, can better understand volcanic and seismic phenomena which are likely to occur in the Eastern Caribbean. So that when we have to disseminate information to the public, we can do so accurately and . . . get the public better prepared to face these events when they occur."

In related news, Montserrat is on its way to establishing teams to handle Stress Management in Disasters (SMID). Fifty-two persons recently completed training as part of the Pan-American Health Organisation (PAHO) move to have national SMID teams in the Caribbean. The training provides individuals the knowledge and skills to understand, recognize and manage emotional responses to a traumatic situation.  


Montserrat Census Progresses Smoothly

Chief Statistician Terresina Bodkin is reporting smooth progress so far in the population and housing census.

Numerators she said are in the field collecting information from every resident. “Certainly, all the feedback that we have gotten so far from the numerators has been good," she said. "I think people were probably anticipating something much more intrusive in terms of the questionnaire itself, something much more lengthy, something much more burdensome, and in large part, they seem to have been pleasantly surprised at how easily the interviews flowed and how quickly the process was concluded.

"I can’t over emphasize the fact that censuses take place all around the world, usually every 10 years; and it is at a time most people think it’s an appropriate period at which countries stop and just take a look at themselves, look at what the population structures look like. It’s just an important base which most countries use to fund their development programmes”.  


Guyanese Community Form Montserrat Group

The Guyanese community here has formed The Guyanese Golden Arrowhead Group to mark the occasion of Guyana’s recently celebrated 35 years of independence from Britain.

A press release from the group offered greetings and best wishes to their fellow men here, back home and in the neighbouring islands. According to the release, although no activity was held on their independence day, Saturday May 26, a function is being planned to commemorate the event next month.  


Opposition Pledges Unity in Facing DFID

Leader of the Opposition Reuben Meade is pledging support the Government of Montserrat in a united front for negotiations with the British government.

Mr. Meade said in a recent radio broadcast that the local government is to approach the British authorities and highlight projects which it deems as priorities.

For this to be successful, he said, government officials must present their own plans and objectives in a convincing manner. He said the Opposition is more than willing to support the John Osborne administration in these negotiations.

“If we are in the stage of our development, budgetary aid or not, where we have Ministers of government, and DFID is the one who is going to be out there saying, you cannot do this and you cannot do that, and they’re making the decisions, it is now time, that we gather together and get the system changed. "If the government of Montserrat has the will, those of us sitting on the Opposition benches are willing to join forces with you to ensure that these changes are made."

He said the team must go to DFID with its documents drawn up and its priorities clear.

"If they say, look, it’s only $10 Million you have, then we’ll tell them, yes, we will accept the $10 million, but this is how we are going to spend the $10 million." Mr. Meade said.   


Foot and Mouth Ban Allows Canned Foods

Director of Agriculture Mr. Gerard Gray has announced a Department of Agriculture ban on imports of animal feed, animal products and animals into Montserrat from listed countries to ward off Foot and Mouth Disease.

The ban does not extend to precooked canned meats.

The ban affects imports from Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Columbia, Ecuador, Peru and all European countries.  It also includes used animal trappings such as harnesses, saddles, halters, reins, rope and chain. 

Mr. Gray appealed to all meat importers to contact the department before importing more meats, because the list of banned countries may be expanded.

Given the approaching hurricane season, and the fact that the public is always warned to store up canned foods, a favorite of which is corned beef, Mr. Gray was asked if corned beef already on island before the ban could carry the disease?

"Canned foods are not covered by the ban," Mr. Gray said. That is because canned foods such as corned beef and other meat products are precooked at a very high temperature, and sterilized before canning.  


PM Bird Dismisses 2 Antigua Ministers

Antigua, CANA - Two government ministers have been fired, following the release of the final report of a forensic audit into alleged financial wrongdoing at Antigua and Barbuda's state-run Medical Benefits Scheme (MBS).
In making the announcement, Prime Minister Lester Bird rejected renewed calls for a Commission of Inquiry because the findings and recommendation of such a probe would still have to be forwarded to the Director of Public Prosecutions (DPP) and the police for advice and action.

The full report is to be handed over to those agencies for a police investigation to begin, with possible assistance from external agencies.

A section of the report states that Dr. Cort had done some legal work on behalf of the MBS related to a US$31-million loan for the construction of the Mount St John's Hospital Complex.
The cost of that legal work by the law firm, Cort and Associates, was EC$1,279,290 (US$473,337) of which EC$1,179,290 (US$436,337) was paid in August 1999, and the remainder paid last year.
Dr. Cort requested payment from government by writing to then Health Minister Bernard Percival. According to the forensic audit, submitting the bill to Percival suggested an attempt by Dr. Cort to circumvent established procedures.
The audit report states that such a request should have been submitted instead to the Finance Minister, Financial Secretary or even the Accountant General.

Mr. Percival was also criticised for instructing the Accountant of the MBS to pay the invoice to Dr. Cort.
As a result of the dismissals, Mr. Percival's former portfolio of Minister of Home Affairs, Urban Development and Renewal will be added to those of Health Minister John St. Luce.
Deputy Solicitor General Gertel Thom is to be appointed Attorney General, while the portfolio of Justice and Legal Affairs will be incorporated into the Prime Minister's office.
 


PRIME MINISTER BIRD DISMISSES ANOTHER MINISTER  

 Antigua (GIS) Prime Minister Lester Bird this week dismissed George Bernard Walker from his posts as Senator and Minister.

The dismissal of Walker follows the Prime Minister’s request to him last Friday that he ascertain what amount he may have been overpaid by the Medical Benefits Scheme and refund it.

The Prime Minister’s request to Mr. Walker arose out of  a Forensic Audit of the Medical Benefits Scheme which stated that Mr. Walker may have received a sum of money as a per diem payment to which he was not entitled.

In a public statement yesterday, Mr. Walker refused to refund the money claiming that other Ministers also received per diem payments from the Scheme. He also demanded that the prime minister  withdraw a press statement on the matter issued last Friday.

In a letter to Mr. Walker today, the Prime Minister explained that "while other Ministers received assistance from the Medical Benefits Scheme to help cover the costs of meals, transportation and accommodation, these payments were consistent with the level paid to all beneficiaries of assistance from the Scheme. The per diem allowances were not paid at the rate payable to Ministers on official duty."

Mr. Bird told Walker, "In your case, your claim - and the payment - made to you, was at the rate payable to Ministers on official duty. You were not entitled to receive that payment."

The Prime Minister’s letter to Walker said that his failure to comply with instructions that the amount of the overpayment be ascertained and refunded, and his public statement that he has no intention of doing so, indicate that he should not continue to serve as a Minister and a Senator.

The letter added, that Walker’s public threat against the Prime Minister and his subsequent wrongful allegations against other Ministers added further weight to his unsuitability for public office.  


Billion-dollar Airport Finally Opens in T&T

Compiled from dispatches
Trinidad, CANA - Trinidad and Tobago's controversial new TT$1.4-billion Piarco International airport, said to be the largest and most modern in the English-speaking Caribbean, opened last Friday with Prime Minister Basdeo Panday, whose 68th birthday it was, declaring it no longer a dream.

"Our new airport is now a reality," said Mr. Panday, punching the air with a raised fist. "The spirit of Trinidad and Tobago can now soar to unprecedented heights. I believe we can fly. I do believe that as a nation and as a people, we can really fly."
The airport --called comparable to the best in the world by Transport Minister Jearlene John -- opened two years behind schedule, dogged by delays, controversies and allegations of financial mismanagement and over-spending.

While construction began in 1997, it had been proposed in 1992 under a previous administration but never really got off the ground. When the Panday Administration came into power in 1995, the project was put on hold before going back on stream in September 1996.
While in opposition, Mr. Panday accused the then People's National Movement (PNM) regime of Patrick Manning, of engaging in corruption in the airport project.
The PNM then turned the tables and accused the Panday government of corruption when it continued the work left off by the PNM.
The airport, with a peak capacity of 1,500-passenger per hour, boasts 14 new loading bridges directly from aircraft into the terminal buildings, large baggage/cargo carousels, 26 double counters for international flights, and two for domestic flights, state of the art baggage handling with x-ray systems, and escalators and elevators with all areas catering to the physically challenged. The new facility is expected to triple the current one million passengers.
 


Prison Farm Inmates Freed for Baptism  

 

Nevis, Four inmates at Her Majesty’s Prison got a brief taste of freedom last Saturday when they replaced their white prison issue with purple baptismal robes for baptismal immersion at Herbert’s Beach. Trevor Hector, Novan Fahie, Delvin Huggins and Everedde Allen, were the centre of attraction as the Adventist Youth Department and the Prison Ministry Team (Nevis Chapter) of the Seventh Day Adventist Church celebrated Prison Ministry Day at the Mannings SDA Church in Butlers. The baptismal ceremony was preceded by a morning worship service at the Mannings Church, where the four baptismal candidates teamed with another three inmates to form the Mountain Brothers singing group. One of their two songs was titled "Not Born to Lose."


Teacher is First WomanTo Head Jamaica Party

Jamaica, CANA - Veteran Educator Hyacinth Bennett made history Sunday when she became the first woman to head a political party in Jamaica.
Ms. Bennett, 53, defeated businessman Clinton Wilson to become president of the National Democratic Movement (NDM) at its sixth annual meeting held at the Jamaica Conference Centre. She polled 339 votes to Wilson's 13. The post became vacant when founding president Bruce Golding announced on March 18 that he would not seek re-election. Four vice presidents, Apollone Reid, Barbara Clarke, Pepon Ruddock, and Michael Stern, were confirmed. While it is the first time in Jamaica's political history that a woman is at the helm of a party, it is also the first time that 60 percent of the party's main executive is made up of women. Ms. Bennett, who has been in teaching for 33 years, told hundreds of jubilant supporters that the only way out of Jamaica's economic woes was "education, education and more education".  


UNESCO Helps Create Regional Internet Paper

Grenada, CANA - Plans are in the pipeline for the establishment of an Internet-based newspaper to serve the interest of Caribbean countries.
Ms. Jocelyne Josiah, an official of the United Nations Education Scientific and Cultural Organisation (UNESCO), made the announcement during the fourth Caribbean Media Conference, which ended last weekend.
Each of the papers will have its own website and will be able to report OECS news to anyone logging ontto the Internet.

UNESCO, which has agreed to fund the US$100,000 project , says it involves about 25 newspapers across the Caribbean with the main server located at the Grenadian Voice in St. George's.
The project will upgrade any newspapers without the technical facility to participate, and provide special training in Internet journalism and website management.

While speaking at the media conference Ms. Josiah added her bit of advice to the editors and journalists. She said she believes the creation of a code of conduct should be done by the journalists themselves. "I feel strongly that questions such as a code of conduct and other means of regulating the practice of journalism should be done by the journalist themselves. But I think that we need in the Caribbean is to help strengthen the associations of journalist to put them into a position to formulate a code of conduct."  


Gertel Thom Named Antigua's New AG

Guyana-born Gertel Thom, a former Attorney General in Montserrat, was appointed by Prime Minister Lester Bird last week to be the first female Attorney General of Antigua & Barbuda. She replaces Dr. Errol Cort, who was fired by Mr. Bird for his role in the controversy surrounding Antigua & Barbuda's Medical Benefits Scheme.
Ms. Thom, who was Deputy Solicitor General for Antigua and Barbuda, singled out electoral and constitutional reforms as her immediate priorities. Before leaving Guyana, Ms. Thom was a State Counsel in the office of Guyana's Director of Public Prosecutions.
Before she became Attorney General in Montserrat, she was its Principal Crown Counsel and Chief Legal Advisor to the British Governor for six years. Ms. Thom is a graduate of the University of the West Indies (UWI) and the Sir Hugh Wooding Law School.


Brush Fires Heighten Fears in Dominica  

A high incidence of brush fires in Dominica has raised concerns about the potential hazard that could result from exposed terrain affected by heat.
"We have fears that with the hurricane season coming on stream, that it may assist in fuelling hurricanes, but more specifically the whole question of landslides, and slippage, falling rocks and things of that nature," Disaster Preparedness Coordinator Cecil Shillingford told the Caribbean News Agency (CANA) last week. He explained that the intense heat of the prolonged drought, creates cracks in the surface of the soil, which loosen particularly during torrential rains. Due to the mountainous topography of the island, he is concerned that landslides can pose the risk of road closures particularly along the western coast. He contends that in the past, his department has not had to worry about hazards caused by dry weather. Since the start of the dry season in March, the Fire Department has had to deal with a spate of brush fires which intensified last week with at least 10 reported to the Department.
 


Antigua Police, Firemen Look for Their Deductions

Antigua, CANA - Antigua and Barbuda's police and fire officials are complaining about the apparent non-submission of deductions from their salaries to insurance and other entities.
Police Commissioner Truehart Smith, promised a statement on the matter but so far non has been forthcoming. Representatives of the Police Welfare Association declined to comment on the issue. However, some policemen claimed anonymously that the Treasury was deducting monies from their salaries and mortgages but those were not being paid to the various agencies for some time now. Over 100 police and fire officials from as far as the sister-island of Barbuda gathered at their headquarters in Antigua to discuss the issue on Thursday morning. Some members of the police force and fire service complained that when they went to claim benefits from their insurance companies, they were told that no premiums were paid on their behalf. At a meeting with representatives of the welfare association's executive Commissioner Smith assured them that deductions made on behalf of State Insurance Corporation (SIC) were being paid in.
 


St. Maarten Readies Hurricane Passes

St. Maarten (GIS) - Last week, members of the Executive Council were presented with their Hurricane Mobility Passes.  Fire Commander Winston Salomon made the presentation to the Island Secretary.

Mr. Salomon told the members of the Council that with the 2001 Hurricane Season just around the corner, 660 applications for mobility passes were made by the private sector between March 15 and May 1. The Department of Emergency Services (HVD) is currently printing the passes, and hopes to have all by July 1. The objective of the pass system is to maintain public order during an emergency and to be able to effectively mobilize all necessary emergency support teams and clean-up crews after the passing of a hurricane. Only those with a security clearance mobility pass can use the public roads during emergency curfew periods. The mobility passes also help business owners who may want to assess damages to their property.  


St. Maarten Expands Anti-Tick Campaign

St. Maarten (GIS) - The Hygiene & Veterinary Department (H&VD) plans to expand its relationship on the North side of the island in the fight against the Tropical Bont Tick, Department Head Tony Boyrard told the Government Information Service (GIS).

This will be done in close conjunction with the Amblyomma Program Council (APC) of the Caribbean Amblyomma Program (CAP). The APC has a goal of wiping out the TBT by the end of 2002. 

"If St. Maarten wants to achieve the provisional free status by the end of 2002, cooperation between both sides of the island is essential," Jorien Lucas-Wuite, Director of the Sector for Health Care Affairs," said Wednesday.

Mr. Boyrard, who is also CAP Coordinator for the South side of the island, told GIS, "The CAP is willing to provide various types of resources to both sides of the island in order to rid the island of TBT."

The TBT, according to Mr. Broyard, has existed on the island since the early 1980s, when many livestock herds on the island were wiped out.  During the same time, there was a regional outbreak of TBT.  The CAP eradication program started back in 1993/94.  


Anti-racism Conferees Get Ready in Barbados

Barbados, CANA - Delegates from 15 Latin American and Caribbean states took part in a three-day meeting here last Thursday in preparation for the upcoming World Conference Against Racism (WCAR) in Durban, South Africa, this autumn.
The sessions at the Sam Lord's Castle focused on areas including economics, education, and civil society's involvement in decision-making.
The main objectives of the consultation were to explore policies and practices to include racial and other socially excluded groups in economically viable projects.


Caribbean Star gets green light from Guyana

Antigua, CANA - The Guyana government has in principle granted route rights to the Antigua-based privately-owned regional airline, Caribbean Star, a senior airline official said Monday.
"We have been informed that the route rights have been granted but it has to go to the cabinet for approval," Gilles Filiatreault, Chief Executive Officer of Caribbean Star told the Caribbean News Agency (CANA).
Applications for flying rights are submitted to the Public Works and Communications Minister who then refers them to the Air Transport Board (ATB) before they go back to the minister for eventual cabinet approval. The airline, owned by American-born Antiguan billionaire Allen Stanford, applied for route rights one month ago and expects to get the final green light in another two weeks. Filiatreault said Caribbean Star initially would fly Barbados-Grenada-Guyana but with the development of Barbados as a hub, a non-stop service would eventually be available from Guyana to Barbados with connections to the rest of the Caribbean island chain. Earmarked as a hub, Barbados has approved an application by Caribbean Star for routes linking Barbados to St. Lucia, St Vincent, Trinidad and Tobago and Guyana. Caribbean Star was previously only allowed to fly from Barbados to Dominica and islands further north except St Maarten.
"I am extremely pleased with the graciousness with which Caribbean Star has been treated by the Barbados government and the great encouragement the airline has been given in its efforts to make Barbados a major hub," he was quoted at the weekend in his newspaper, the Antigua Sun. Caribbean Star's plans to fly as far south as Guyana are coming to fruition at a time when the carrier is moving to increase its fleet from five Dash-8s to 25 aircraft with the acquisition of 14 regional jets and several Twin Otters to ply the islands with smaller runways.  LIAT and Caribbean Star both serve all the English-speaking Caribbean islands of Antigua and Barbuda, Barbados, Dominica, Grenada, St Lucia, St Kitts and Nevis, and the British Virgin Islands (BVI).
 


Caribbean media focusing on press freedom

CANA - Media workers in the Caribbean have agreed to set up a watchdog committee to closely monitor attempts to interfere with press freedom in the region.
A statement released late Monday following the Fourth Caribbean media conference in St. George's said the three-member committee will comprise the chairpersons of the upcoming conference and the two previous ones. The oversight committee "will look out for the interests of publishers and broadcasters in the Caribbean, who are the subjects of attacks".The conference agreed to issue a press release expressing support for the Media Workers Association of Grenada in the face of attempts by the government to institute a Code of Practice. In fact, the conference expressed opposition to any form of intervention by government in drafting codes of conduct for media workers and that the media should work towards self-regulation. In 1997 the Grenada Cabinet appointed a committee to establish a media policy triggering concern among the local media that government was planning to regulate and censor the press. A recent revision to the policy has been circulated after the Cabinet and the Ministry of legal affairs studied it.
"I am advised that the feedback has been much more encouraging that in the past and we are now studying the responses," Prime Minister Dr Keith Mitchell said in a keynote address to delegates at the media conference.
"We intend to continue this consultative process and ultimately formulate a policy that will serve to establish acceptable and longstanding standards of broadcasting and print in our nation as well as provide appropriate guidelines and rules of conduct for media personnel" said Dr. Mitchell. He called on the media to police itself in light of "... a media house or a particular member of the media presenting incorrect and even slanderous reports which are more often than not attributed to the proverbial `reliable but unnamed source'.
 Relatively,UNESCO's sub-regional advisor for communication in the Caribbean Jocelyne Josiah believes the creation of a code of conduct should be done by the journalists themselves.
"I feel strongly that questions such as a code of conduct and other means of regulating the practice of journalism should be done by the journalist themselves. But I think that what we need in the Caribbean is to help strengthen the associations of journalist to put them into a position to formulate a code of conduct" Josiah told CANA.
About 100 journalists, editors and observers from the English, Spanish and French-speaking Caribbean participated in discussions ranging from the quality of journalism and low salaries to the problems of retaining new talent.
There was consensus on the need for proper training, but it was agreed that the problems could be traced to the level of management and approach to the business of journalism.
 It was felt that Caribbean journalism was struggling and only travel within the region, further training, and the resistance of insularity among managers and publishers could cure this.
TRAINING
"The training should be in a range of areas including ensuring that they are aware of the history and culture of the Caribbean. But also be multi-skilled so that they can move from one medium to the next and that they should be employable anywhere in the world," said Dr Hopetun Dunn senior lecturer at the Caribbean Institute of Mass Communication (CARIMAC) UWI Jamaica.
"We should expand more dramatically than even we currently contemplate the outreach work of Carimac. I think we need a more extensive regional study as to what exactly are the ways in which our services are needed throughout the length and breadth of the Caribbean" said Dr Dunn during his presentation titled "Generation
Next: Agenda and Readiness". Panelists also included Jamaica's Lester Spaulding and Oliver Clarke Trinidad and Tobago's Ken Gordon and Guyana's David De Caires as well as Trinidad and Tobago's Information Minister Ralph Maraj.
STATE MEDIA
"I am saying that in a mature evolved developed society the state media could be eventually end-up to be the most independent of our media" said Maraj delivering a presentation on the future of state owned media in the Caribbean.
"In an evolved society which leads itself but there is political consciences and there is public opinion the politicians dare not interfere with the state media and so the state media can maintain its independence," Maraj said.
There are plans to call for a meeting of regional information ministers who have not met in ten years and to ask that media representatives attend.
Caribbean media workers also agreed to issue a strong call for the establishment of a freedom of information act in each territory.
 The conference also agreed to the formation of a committee of publishers and broadcasters whose main task is to ensure press freedom remains on the agenda.
Ainsley Sahai is to be appointed to ensure recommendations are implemented ahead of the fifth Caribbean media conference in Antigua next year.  


Antigua Cuts Hours For 1,500 Employees

The government of Antigua, in an effort to slash its wage bill, has placed 1,500 of its 6,000 non-established workers on a shortened workweek.
Effective Monday, May 21, these employees worked three days a week as part of the government's economic austerity programme.
The 2001 National Budget provides for a 20-percent slash in the wage bill, though among other measures, including retrenchment and an end to ad hoc salary hikes for established and non-established public sector workers.
These measures are expected to reduce payroll expenditures in 2001 by approximately EC$23 million (US$8.51 million).
The Antigua Trades and Labour Union, an arm of the ruling Antigua Labour Party, said that government has discarded the union's proposal for a 20-percent wage cut for all non-established and established workers as well as government ministers.  


Blocking OECD Tax Bid Wins Applause for U.S.

PARIS – The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development’s so-called “harmful tax competition” effort suffered a serious setback at the organization’s recently concluded ministerial meeting. In a dramatic reversal from last year, the end-of-session communiqué issued by the OECD’s member nations contained no endorsement of the organization’s attack on low-tax countries. Instead, the communiqué merely noted that the project existed.
“The Bush Administration deserves appreciation from the world’s taxpayers,” said Andrew Quinlan, President of the Center for Freedom and Prosperity. Quinlan headed a delegation that traveled to Paris to monitor the OECD meeting. “Thanks to the good work of the president’s economic policy team, we are on the verge of winning the battle for tax competition, financial privacy, and fiscal sovereignty,” he said.
Mr. Quinlan cautioned against celebration, however, saying that “We have won an important battle; the war is not over. We must redouble our efforts and continue to work with Congress and the Bush administration to defend America’s national economic interests.  Over the next few weeks we will be launching a new competitive tax policy campaign that includes grassroots education and activism as well as seminars on tax competition, financial privacy and fiscal sovereignty.”
In Washington, Daniel Mitchell of the Heritage Foundation agreed, saying “Career bureaucrats at the U.S. Department of Treasury and the IRS are desperately fighting to resuscitate the OECD agenda. That is why shifting to a territorial, or source-based tax system, is the only way to achieve a permanent victory. This is the right way to eliminate tax evasion.”
 


PM critical of journalists

By Rawle Titus

Grenada, CANA - Media houses that pay scant regard to accuracy and truth in reporting sensational stories under a mandate driven solely by profits are behaving no different
from drug dealers, Prime Minister Dr. Keith Mitchell said last Friday.
  "When profits become the sole driving force behind a media operation, when the race to print or air a particular allegation first takes precedence over truth and accuracy, then the persons
behind such actions, in my opinion, are no better than the drug barons who destroy the lives to make profits," Dr. Mitchell said.   The Grenadian leader was delivering the keynote address in St. George's at the opening of the fourth annual Caribbean Media Conference.   Dr. Mitchell complained that some journalists allowed themselves to be used by politicians and trade unions and said the media had failed to police itself.
   He also said the media put too much emphasis on political issues while neglecting health care, education reform and truancy.   "If your newspapers and your newscast only report on the perceived scandals, the latest gruesome accident or incidents of
alleged corruption or you report by innuendo rather than by fact, then you are distorting the image of your community," he said.   "If your newspapers and newscasts place heavy emphasis on one particular issue or development while ignoring the other less-headline-grabbing stories, you are forgetting about balance."
   Media Workers Association of Grenada President Wayne Modeste told CANA the Prime Minister should retract his statement.   "I find it very unfair that the Prime Minister could have linked media practitioners to ... the drugs barons in that we do not indoctrinate anyone," Modeste said.   "He may have had his gripes with certain media practitioners in Grenada, but to have linked us with the drug barons I think he may have gone too far. I think the Prime Minister should retract that statement."   The Caribbean's leading media practitioners were Friday afternoon engaged in debate on issues ranging from the future of the state-owned media to modern technology in small media.   Overall, the meeting is looking at the role of the Press in a small society.


St. Vincent to Offer Small Business Loans

St. Vincent, CANA - Young persons interested in setting up small businesses will soon receive financial assistance in the form of loans from the National Commercial Bank to do so.
Dr. Ralph Gonsalves, St. Vincent and the Grenadines Prime Minister, made the announcement at the opening ceremony of a consultation on the National Commission of Crime Thursday.

He said that the Caribbean Development Bank (CDB) had informed him that there was approximately US$500,000 available to the government for micro-loans.
He also said that government would also be seeking to raise EC$500,000 from each of the five commercial banks in the country for lending to micro enterprises.
The Prime Minister said young persons and others involved in micro enterprises should get their proposals together and apply for these loans. He emphasised that small business persons in the Rastarfarian community will be treated like all small business persons who go to the institution with their proposals.
 


Nevisians Offered Affordable Housing

Nevis, CANA - Prospective homeowners in Nevis are being given a chance to put a roof over their heads with a deposit of EC$1,000, Housing Minister Maclcom Guishard said last week at the launch of four model units of a government-sponsored affordable housing programme.
"We decided after careful thought, and acting on the representation of several ordinary Nevisians, that we would request a minimum deposit of EC$1,000 on these homes and that monthly payments would be kept down to a minimum, somewhere in the vicinity
of EC$600, even if we had to stretch the mortgage over a period of 25 years," Mr. Guishard said.
Developers had valued the houses at about EC$68,000, Mr. Guishard told the crowd, and under normal circumstances, a prospective buyer would be required to raise a deposit of  EC$6,800, or 10 percent of the value of house. He said the government felt this would discourage many low-income earners.
He pointed out that the monthly payment would be well in the reach of the average low middle-income earner in Nevis.


LIAT Union SupportsEarly Retirement Idea

Antigua, CANA - The Antigua Workers Union (AWU) is supporting in principle the idea of voluntary early retirement by some workers of the regional airline LIAT (1974) Ltd.
"What LIAT is seeking to do is to reduce expenditure without creating any heavy impact on workers, then it is good for all of us," Maurice Christian, AWU President, told the Caribbean News Agency (CANA).
The voluntary early retirement package is expected to further reduce the number of workers and realise savings in much needed cash.
Mr. Christian said LIAT had only talked with his union about the plan to offer at least 100 workers across the Caribbean early retirement packages but nothing was discussed specifically about Antigua operations.
He said some AWU members working at LIAT could be affected if the package were offered to lower paid workers, but he could not say at this time which group of workers would be offered.
Of the 850 workers at LIAT, AWU does not represent executive management, middle management, pilots, engineers or flight attendants, as they have their own associations.
Noting that the Union "usually would suggest voluntary retirement," Mr. Christian explained that voluntary early retirement would help those who wanted to leave the company and "soften the impact of redundancy."
The voluntary retirement package will cost the airline a one-off payment of at least EC$5 million (US$1,851,851). But the cash-strapped company said it stands to save at least EC$6 million in salaries and overhead expenses per year, should all of the 100 workers, including just under 10 managers, accept the offer.
LIAT's Board of Directors will meet shortly to consider the package. If it is offered, some workers could begin receiving proposals within a month.
 


Jamaica Offering Telecom Licences

Jamaica, CANA - As part of the second phase of liberalising the telecommunications sector, the Jamaica government will begin this weekend entertaining new applications for more licences, State Minister for Industry, Commerce and Technology, Colin Campbell has announced.
Mr. Campbell said domestic carrier, domestic service provider and service provider licences would be granted on September 1. He said that the plan was to do the preliminary work and testing before September 1, so that the licences could take effect on the day.
He said that Digicel, the new entrant in the mobile services market, had connected over 40,000 cellular phones after six weeks in operation, adding that the Irish-based company employs over 200 people directly, but intended to recruit another 50 with a variety of skills as the demand for its service increased.
 


Antigua Minister Says No to PM Bird's Order

ST.JOHN'S, Antigua, CANA - An Antigua & Barbuda government minister has refused Prime Minister Lester Bird's order for him to return a US$1,200 per diem that he received from the scandal-ridden Medical Benefits Scheme (MBS).
Senator Bernard Walker, Junior Minister of Information, Broadcasting and Public Works, declared that he was surprised by the order because the per diem was approved by Cabinet along with an estimated EC$11,660 (US$4,292) for a medical check-up in Miami during last August and September.
Sen. Walker said that he would only repay the money if proof is shown that he was not entitled to the allowance that covered hotel, food and transportation expenses.
He said he wished to learn why he was the only minister so named in the report "when in fact many, many other parliamentarians and indeed ministers of government are also recipients of the same privilege."
Sen. Walker is the third minister to be singled out following the publication of a forensic audit into alleged financial wrongdoing at the MBS, the other two being Dr.. Errol Cort and Bernard Percival, who were fired last week.


Jamaica Forecasts 40,000 New IT Jobs

JAMAICA, (JIS) -- Minister of Industry, Commerce and Technology, Phillip Paulwell, has said the creation of 40,000 jobs in the information technology and communications sector would soon be a reality.

Speaking at a banquet honouring 14 graduates of the 106-year-old Bull Savannah Primary School, Minister Paulwell said tremendous opportunities existed in the information technology and communications sector. 

Pointing to the liberalisation of the sector, he said that "by September of this year a third player, Centennial, should be entering the telecommunications sector,” which should lead to the creation of more jobs. 

The end result of this action, he said, would be the creation of a far cheaper platform for Internet services. He pointed out that the Government had removed the general consumption tax on computers. 


Keith Rowley Suspension Prompts T&T Walk-out

Trinidad, CANA - Trinidad and Tobago's opposition party has accused Speaker of the House of Representatives, Dr. Rupert Griffith, of bias and has threatened to bring a vote of no confidence against him if he does not shape up.
Opposition Chief Whip Ken Valley said the Peoples National Movement (PNM) staged a walk-out last Thursday because they were fed up and frustrated with Dr. Griffith's bias as Speaker.
The opposition walked out following the suspension of one of their colleagues Dr Keith Rowley, whom the Speaker accused of disrespect.
The Speaker had earlier called on Dr Rowley to withdraw statements made about Attorney General Ramesh Maharaj, and when he refused he was ordered to discontinue his contribution to a debate.
Dr. Rowley was suspended following an exchange of words with the Speaker.
Speaking on Power 102 Roundtable radio discussions on Sunday, Mr. Valley said Dr. Griffith's actions show "a total lack of respect for the office of Speaker."
"When you look at how that matter was dealt with and the tenor of the Speaker's position with Dr. Rowley, one sees the obvious bias ... extremely annoying," he said.
 


Antigua NGOs Pressing On Health Scheme Probe

Antigua, CANA - A group of non-governmental organisations (NGOs) is still petitioning Governor General Sir James Carlisle for a Commission of Inquiry into the Medical Benefits Scheme (MBS) although Prime Minister Lester Bird has ruled it out.
Joan Underwood, spokeswoman for the Coalition of Non-Governmental Organisations (CNGO,) said that the recently issued forensic audit report strengthens the demand of the 13 organisations for a public inquiry.
The CNGO dismissed Mr. Bird's that a public inquiry because it would cost at least EC$1.5 million  (US$555,000), take too long and could hamper any judicial process in which defendants could challenge the rules of evidence in court.

Prime Minister Bird has already sacked Attorney General Bernard Cort and former Health Minister Bernard Percival in the wake of the report, for "a lapse of good judgement" but said the audit found no  evidence of wrongdoing by them.

Ms. Underwood said the CNGO were a bit surprised that the two would have been terminated  "for a lapse of good judgement, when we have had repeated instances of lapse of good judgement.

"There has been massive, massive, massive fraudulent activity at the Medical Benefits Scheme (and) the final report supports this," she said.
At Thursday's meeting, the 13 labour, private sector, religious and political organisations agreed to continue collecting signatures to a petition for dispatch to the Governor General.
The grouping is relying on a constitutional provision that states that the Governor General can order a Commission of Inquiry without the advice of the Prime Minister.


Caribbean Star Gains Routes, Looks to Jets 

Compiled from dispatches

Antigua, CANA -- Caribbean Star, the privately owned Antigua-based regional airline, last week announced a US$50-million expansion plan, including introduction of jet service, and said Monday its latest bid for route rights is about to be granted by the Guyana government.

Both announcements came in the Antigua Sun newspaper, a property of Allen Stanford, the airline's owner.

Gilles Filiatreault, Chief Executive Officer, said Caribbean Star applied to Guyana for route rights one month ago and expects to get the final green light in another two weeks.
He said the airline initially would fly Barbados-Grenada-Guyana but non-stop service would eventually be available from Guyana to Barbados with connections to the rest of the Caribbean island chain.

The planned introduction of 14 regional jets, however, is part of an overall strategy to serve destinations as distant as Suriname, Cuba and Mexico. No date has been set on the expansion.
Mr. Stanford announced to staff members that Caribbean Star's existing fleet of five Dash 8s would be increased to 25 aircraft with the acquisition of several Twin Otters and the regional jets.
"We will show them what a truly Caribbean airline is. Any island that has at least a 2,000-foot runway, will with the necessary governmental approvals, see a Caribbean Star plane at its airport," said the U.S.-born Antigua-based billionaire.
Meanwhile Barbados, which is earmarked as a hub, has approved an application by Caribbean Star for routes linking Barbados to St. Lucia, St. Vincent, Trinidad and Tobago and Guyana. Caribbean Star was previously only allowed to fly from Barbados to Dominica and islands further north except St. Maarten.
All these signs of growth come at a time when Caribbean Star's closest competitor, LIAT (1974) Ltd, is working to shed its estimated EC$20-million debt and return to profitability through a new marketing plan.
LIAT has linked up with Martinique-based Air Caraibe and St. Maarten-headquartered WinAir to serve most of the islands in the Caribbean.
LIAT and Caribbean Star both serve all the English-speaking Caribbean islands of Antigua and Barbuda, Barbados, Dominica, Grenada, St. Lucia, St. Kitts and Nevis, and the British Virgin Islands (BVI).  


Mother, Son Found In St. Kitts Graves

The badly decomposed body of an 18-year-old St. Kitts woman, Lydia Rochester, was found last Sunday in a shallow grave about half a mile from her home.

The body of her one-month old son Diandrah was found on Monday in another grave about 50 yards away.

St. Kitts and Nevis police questioned four men, among them the child's father, in connection with the deaths. 

Police reported that the bodies were in such a state of decomposition that they were unable to tell if there were any marks of violence.  A forensic pathologist is expected to conduct a post mortem, after which  the investigation will continue.  


Regional Media Target Foes of Press Freedom

Grenada -- Media workers met in the Fourth Annual Caribbean Media Conference in Grenada last weekend and agreed during their three-day sessions to set up a watchdog committee to closely monitor attempts to interfere with press freedom in the region.
 The oversight committee "will look out for the interests of publishers and broadcasters in the Caribbean, who are the subjects of attacks," a conference statement said.
The conference agreed to issue a press release expressing support for the Media Workers Association of Grenada in the face of attempts by the government of Prime Minister Dr. Keith Mitchell to institute a Code of Practice.
In fact, the conference expressed opposition to any form of intervention by government in drafting codes of conduct for media workers and that the media should work towards self-regulation.

In 1997 the Grenada Cabinet appointed a committee to establish a media policy, triggering concern among the local media that government was planning to regulate and censor the press.

Dr. Mitchell, who was a keynote speaker, told the conference that a recent revision to the policy has been circulated after the Cabinet and the Ministry of legal affairs studied it.
He said the government intends "ultimately to formulate a policy that will serve to establish acceptable and longstanding standards of broadcasting and print in our nation as well as provide appropriate guidelines and rules of conduct for media personnel."

He said it was not his Government’s intention to dictate a code to the media, but that the media had that responsibility, which he felt it was not carrying out.

Another speaker, Ralph Maraj, Trinidad and Tobago's Information Minister, told the media workers that state media could eventually be the most independent regional media. "In an evolved society which leads itself but there is political conscience and there is public opinion, the politicians dare not interfere with the state media and so the state media can maintain its independence," he said.
About 100 journalists, editors and observers from the English, Spanish and French-speaking Caribbean participated in discussions ranging from the quality of journalism and low salaries to the problems of retaining new talent.

(Bennett Roach, editor and publisher of the Montserrat Reporter, was a participant.)
They agreed on the need for proper training, noting that the problems could be traced to the level of management and approach to the business of journalism.

The Caribbean's strugging journalism, they decided, could only be cured by greater travel within the region, further training, and to resistance to insularity among managers and publishers.

The fifth annual conference will be held next year in Antigua.  


Jamaica Finds More Exportable Aggregate

Jamaica (JIS) -- An estimated 14 million tons of recoverable aggregate material has been found in on-going exploration of the island’s igneous rocks and their suitability for use on high friction surfaces such as airport runways and highways.

Mining and Energy Minister, Bobby Pickersgill made the disclosure Tuesday during the opening of the 2001/02 Sectoral Debate in the House of Representatives.

In light of this, he said the Mines and Geology Division was now processing an application for a quarry licence for the Lottery deposit.

“Considering the demand that should come for Highway 2000, we are hoping that other companies will follow suit so that Jamaica will be self-sufficient in skid-resistant aggregate and be able to export this commodity, which should find a ready market in Florida,” he said.

Florida imports most of the vast quantities of this material that it uses.  


Tortola Officials Hold Management Retreat

Tortola (GIS) -- His Excellency the Governor, the Hon. Chief Minister, Ralph T. O’Neal, Hon. Alvin Christopher, Hon. Ethlyn Smith, Hon. Julian Fraser and Hon. Andrew Fahie met with the Deputy Governor, Financial Secretary, Permanent Secretaries and other Top Officials at Biras Creek two days in May to discuss the management of the Public Service in the BVI.

The objectives of the 1½-day retreat were to: Define the roles of Ministers; review relationships between Ministers and Top Management; set common goals; build consensus, and discuss new trends in Public Sector Management.

The Retreat was facilitated by former Senator Philip Marshall, the Deputy Executive Chairman of Ernst and Young (Caribbean), who earlier in the year had conducted a similar Retreat for Ministers and Top Officials in his native Trinidad and Tobago. 

One of the important outcomes of the retreat was a commitment to move swiftly to the introduction of performance management standards for Permanent Secretaries who would be eligible for performance bonuses in the successful delivery of results.  The Minister and the Governor would be responsible for the evaluation process. 

The remainder of the Public Service is covered by the Performance Management Programme.  


Antigua ISP Starts Service next Week

Antigua, CANA - Antigua Computer Technology Co. Ltd., the leading provider of computer technology product and services in Antigua, said Thursday that it will begin its Internet Services, ACT-Online, on June 1, 2001.
ACT-Online offers three access plans for dial-up customers – a Basic Plan 10 hours at $29.95 per month, Basic Plus 35 hours at $79.95 per month, and Club 56, Unlimited hours of Access $119.00 per month.
With an ACT-Online account, all customers will receive a user name and password for Internet access, using the latest modem technology to ensure fastest connections and increased reliability.
ACT-Online is Antigua's only local ISP and has provided free unlimited Internet access to customers since October 2000.
 


US$44,500 to Help Nevis on Food Safety  

 

Nevis (GIS) -- Mr. Livingston Herbert, Junior Minister for Agriculture, Lands, Housing, Co-operatives and Fisheries, said Thursday that a US$44,500.00 to the government would certainly ensure that Nevis met the standards required of it in the area of food production.

Mr. Herbert said that the money was from the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) and the Organisation of Eastern Caribbean States (OECS) Hurricane Recovery Project.

"An ice-making machine will be purchased for the Nevis Fisheries Co-operative Society," he said. He added that an amount would be used "to improve the Charlestown Public Market in a number of areas being looked at in terms of security, layout and screens. The remainder of the money would be used to enhance the abattoir."  


NEW BUSINESS ENTITY FORMED IN ANGUILLA

A new Anguilla Chamber of Commerce and Industry has been formed in Anguilla, an amalgamation of the now-defunct Anguilla Chamber of Commerce and the Anguilla Business Association, ABA.

The ACCI is headed by prominent local jurist Mr. John Benjamin.

Other members of the Board are Chris Richardson, Louis Bardfield, Alecia Ballin, Courtney Devonish and Donna Banks as vice presidents, who will each head separate committees. 

Other officers include the secretary, Wilma Vanterpool, assisted by Merlin Rogers, and Treasurer Cassilda O’Loughlin.  Eventually plans are to have a permanent office and secretary.

According to President Benjamin, the former Chamber of Commerce had not been functioning for some years and it was agreed to dissolve that organization.  The Anguilla Business Association (ABA), formed in 1997 mostly for small businesses, has been functioning effectively but is not recognized in the wider Caribbean Confederation of Employees. 

The ABA therefore agreed to dissolve that group and join the Anguilla Chamber of Commerce and Industry.  


Jamaica Continues Its Search for Gold

Kingston, Jamaica -- Mining and Energy Minister Bobby Pickersgill reported last week that the Mines and Geology Division was continuing its search for gold.

He said last year the division conducted geological and geochemical evaluations in the Hungry Gully area of St. Thomas, which had shown high potential in earlier surveys.  The samples are being analysed and the results will be posted on the division’s website by October 2001.  The website address is www.minesandegeologyjamaica.com.

Mr. Pickersgill told the  House of Representatives that the Commissioner of Mines and Geology had received an initial royalty payment for the gold sold in March, the month when gold production began at the gold mining site in Pennants.

Mr. Pickersgill said the royalty would be paid on a quarterly basis.  The Minister said the Commissioner had put in place a monitoring programme, which started long before the commencement of mining, to look at the impact of mining operations on the environment.  


LIAT Directors Hail Cost Cuts, Progress

Antigua, CANA - The Board of Directors of LIAT (1974) Ltd. Tuesday expressed satisfaction with the implementation of LIAT's three-year Business Plan, noting the strong performance of April and May with passenger numbers running 13 percent ahead of last year.
In April 1999, LIAT had a total staff complement of 1,022, which has now been reduced to 828 employees.
The Board recognised the progress being made on cost reduction and emphasised the necessity for management and staff to redouble their efforts to ensure that all targets are met.
The financial restructuring of the company was discussed in detail.
In a statement issued to the media Tuesday, LIAT said that seven Caribbean governments have agreed to the proposed trade of Debt for Preference Share, and two others advised they would respond shortly, along with their position on a proposed Rights Issue.
A number of Shareholders have already indicated they wish to accept the Rights Issue.
"When the Rights Issue process is completed, the Board will seek shareholder approval to attract new investment by means of offering additional ordinary shares to trade investors and the general Caribbean public right across the region," the statement added.


Is E-Tourism The Future?

 (reprinted from www.travelmole.com)

The Internet and developments in Information Communication Technologies (ICTs) have revolutionized the entire business world, generating new business models, changing the structure of the distribution channels and re-engineering all processes. Given that the online travel industry is information intensive, people can easily conduct research on fares, timetables, tour offers, and hotel availability and destination holidays over the web.

It is against this backdrop of change that the University of Surrey decided to launch the first MSc in eTourism in the world. The course focuses on the ways that tourism, travel and hospitality organizations can use the latest information communication technologies to achieve competitive advantages in the new digital global world of eTourism. Specialized modules include ePlanning, eManagement, eMarketing, eCommerce and eProcurement. A healthy diet of more traditional tourism and hospitality modules are also included as options in the modular system operated at the University.

Students are able to explore the ways in which they can transform traditional tourism enterprises, develop and manage new electronic and dot COM businesses and take advantage of the emerging technological tools. So far, interest in the course has been high and there are only 15 places available in the first year.  


ECCB Chief Speaks Of Competitive Edge

Governor of the Eastern Caribbean Central Bank (ECCB) Mr. K. Dwight Venner has noted the need for prudent regulation by the region’s financial supervisors to maintain the sector’s competitive edge, given the volatile nature of banking systems world-wide.

Mr. Venner addressed participants at the 19th Annual CARICOM Bank Supervisors Conference last week in St. Kitts, which was hosted by the ECCB.

Mr. Venner said, in the context of the Eastern Caribbean Currency Union’s (ECCU’s) single financial space, improvements in financial regulatory systems are critical to the region's success in the global economy.

The governor emphasised the need to understand the role of capital flows in achieving greater economic development. He also stressed that financial supervisors should not consider themselves mere audit personnel but as skilled generators of new ideas for change.

Prime Minister and Minister of Finance in St. Kitts, Hon. Denzil L. Douglas, said in his feature address, “For many of our countries in the Caribbean region, the financial sector is becoming increasingly important to the overall economic thrusts. One would agree that the scrutiny that the region has experienced, in relatively recent times, means that we must ensure that all areas of the financial and banking sectors perform at the highest acceptable standards. “

“We must sustain and improve areas of cooperation," he said. "In fact, the issue of regionalism is today, more relevant to us than ever before. Our ability to put forward a united front is critical to our long-term sustainability, and the welfare of the people of the region.”  


ANGUILLA LOOKS AHEAD TO TELECOMMUNICATIONS

The Government of Anguilla is in the process of preparing a New Telecommunications Policy to guide the framing of new legislation for the industry.

The effort is being spearheaded by the Ministry of Infrastructure, Communications and Utilities, which is now widely circulating a draft outline of the policy for public comment.

According to the draft document, Anguilla’s small size and population, as well as its location and tax-free status, provide both challenges and competitive advantages.

The document further makes the point that the island’s tax-free status, stable government and the comfort that it provides to investors as a dependent overseas British Territory holds the promise for its development as a base for e-commerce and technology industries.  


NEW BUSINESS ENTITY FORMED IN ANGUILLA

A new Anguilla Chamber of Commerce and Industry has been formed in Anguilla, an amalgamation of the now-defunct Anguilla Chamber of Commerce and the Anguilla Business Association, ABA.

The ACCI is headed by prominent local jurist Mr. John Benjamin.

Other members of the Board are Chris Richardson, Louis Bardfield, Alecia Ballin, Courtney Devonish and Donna Banks as vice presidents, who will each head separate committees. 

Other officers include the secretary, Wilma Vanterpool, assisted by Merlin Rogers, and Treasurer Cassilda O’Loughlin.  Eventually plans are to have a permanent office and secretary.

According to President Benjamin, the former Chamber of Commerce had not been functioning for some years and it was agreed to dissolve that organization.  The Anguilla Business Association (ABA), formed in 1997 mostly for small businesses, has been functioning effectively but is not recognized in the wider Caribbean Confederation of Employees. 

The ABA therefore agreed to dissolve that group and join the Anguilla Chamber of Commerce and Industry.  


UN Calls Caribbean To HIV/AIDS Session  

The United Nations will hold a General Assembly Special Session (UNGASS) on HIV/AIDS on 25-27 June.

Prime Ministers, Ministers of Health, other health practitioners and advocates in the fight against HIV/AIDS will attend this gathering of high officials from all over the world.

A series of preparatory meetings and informal discussions is preceding the UNGASS. The first of these was held in February 2000. Another, convened for 21-25 May, will address the contents of the proposed Declaration of Commitment, which will be signed during the UNGASS.

Outside South Sahara Africa, the Caribbean is the hardest hit by HIV/AIDS in the world today. Nine out of 12 countries with the highest HIV prevalence in the Americas are in the Caribbean. AIDS is the major cause of death within the 15-44 age group. By the end of 2000 CAREC estimated that some 300,000 adults and children in the region are living with HIV or AIDS, compared with 360,000 at the end of 1999. Given the lack of consistency of data from some countries and the uncertainty about the estimates, the real number could well be closer to 500,000.

UNGASS hopes to emphasise the role of national leadership in management and prevention in this pandemic, while at the same time addressing care, support and  involvement of persons living with HIV/AIDS.

In his address to the World Health Assembly in Geneva on 17 May, UN Secretary General, Kofi Annan restated his call for a Global Fund of $7-9 Billion originally made at the Africa HIV/AIDS Conference in Abuja in April 2001.

He also said, "This historic UNGASS provides the Region with an opportunity to be part of the international response to AIDS and to turn the tide on a truly large scale that matches the extent of this epidemic."  


Regional Session Focuses On Cooperative Tourism  

A two-day meeting of regional organizations will be held May 17 in Port-of-Spain, Trinidad and Tobago, to promote cooperation in sustainable tourism in the Caribbean.

Mr. Edwin Carrington, Secretary-General of the Caribbean Community (CARICOM) will join with his counterparts from the Association of Caribbean States (ACS), the Latin American Economic System (SELA), Central American Integration System (SICA) and the Central Economic Integration System (SIECA) in seeking new levels of cooperation.

The establishment of a Sustainable Caribbean Tourism Zone is listed as a top agenda item for this Second Meeting on Inter-Secretariat Co-operation in the Greater Caribbean.